Dalil

Sunan ad-Darimi 3272

✧ What is to be started with from the commandments

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حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ حَدَّثَنَا الْمُعَافَى عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ الْأَسْوَدِ عَنْ عَطَاءٍ قَالَ

«مَنْ أَوْصَى أَوْ أَعْتَقَ فَكَانَ فِي وَصِيَّتِهِ عَوْلٌ دَخَلَ الْعَوْلُ عَلَى أَهْلِ الْعَتَاقَةِ وَأَهْلِ الْوَصِيَّةِ» قَالَ عَطَاءٌ «إِنَّ أَهْلَ الْمَدِينَةِ غَلَبُونَا يَبْدَءُونَ بِالْعَتَاقَةِ قَبْلُ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥasan b. Bishr
  2. al-Muʿāfá
  3. ʿUthmān b. al-Aswad
  4. ʿAṭāʾ

✧ “Whoever bequeaths or emancipates, and in his bequest there is excess, the excess falls upon the people of emancipation and the people of the bequest.” Ata said, “The people of Madinah overruled us: they begin with emancipation before.”

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