Sunan ad-Darimi 2741
✧ In the prohibition of saying: "Whatever Allah wills and whatever so-and-so wills
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أَخْبَرَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ أَنْبَأَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ رِبْعِيِّ بْنِ حِرَاشٍ عَنْ الطُّفَيْلِ أَخِي عَائِشَةَ قَالَ
قَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ لِرَجُلٍ مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ نِعْمَ الْقَوْمُ أَنْتُمْ لَوْلَا أَنَّكُمْ تَقُولُونَ مَا شَاءَ اللَّهُ وَشَاءَ مُحَمَّدٌ فَسَمِعَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ فَقَالَ لَا تَقُولُوا مَا شَاءَ اللَّهُ وَشَاءَ مُحَمَّدٌ وَلَكِنْ قُولُوا مَا شَاءَ اللَّهُ ثُمَّ شَاءَ مُحَمَّدٌ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Yazīd b. Hārūn
- Shuʿbah
- ʿAbd al-Malik b. ʿUmayr
- Ribʿī b. Ḥirāsh
- al-Ṭufayl Akhī ʿĀʾishah
✧ A man from the polytheists said to a man from the Muslims, “What an excellent people you are, were it not that you say: Whatever Allah wills and whatever Muhammad wills.” The Prophet ﷺ heard, so he said, “Do not say: Whatever Allah wills and whatever Muhammad wills, but say: Whatever Allah wills, then whatever Muhammad wills.”
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| Ḥasan Salīm Asad al-Dārānī | Sound Chain | hadithunlocked |
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Bazzār
هكذا قال ابن عيينة عن عبد الملك عن ربعي عن حذيفة وقال شعبة وأبو عوانة عن عبد الملك عن ربعي بن حراش عن الطفيل أخي عائشة لأمها وقال معمر عن عبد الملك بن عمير عن جابر بن سمرة والصواب حديث عبد الملك عن ربعي عن الطفيل أخي عائشة
machine translationThus said Ibn ʿUyaynah, from ʿAbd al-Malik, from Ribʿī, from Ḥudhayfah. Shuʿbah and Abū ʿAwānah said: from ʿAbd al-Malik, from Ribʿī b. Ḥirāsh, from al-Ṭufayl, the maternal brother of ʿĀʾishah. Maʿmar said: from ʿAbd al-Malik b. ʿUmayr, from Jābir b. Samurah. The correct version (al-ṣawāb) is the hadith of ʿAbd al-Malik, from Ribʿī, from al-Ṭufayl, the maternal brother of ʿĀʾishah.
in مسند الدارمي, p. 2737
Narrators
- Companionالطُّفَيْل بن سَخْبَرَة الأَزْدِيّصحابىعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. Ibn Saʿd said: after al-Jamājim, during al-Ḥajjāj's governorship, Abū ʿUbayd said: 100 AH. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr said: 101 AH. Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī: 104 AHرِبْعِيِّ بْنِ حِرَاشٍثقة عابدعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), eloquent, a scholar; his memory changed and he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 133 AH or 136 AHعَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍثقة , فصيح عالم ، تغير حفظه وربما دلسعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AHشُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقنأنبأنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), devout (ʿābid).d. 206 AH.يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَثقة متقن عابد .أخبرنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), meticulous (mutqin)d. 254 AH, or 255 AH, also said: 250 AHالدارميثقة ، فاضل ، متقن
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.