MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Sunan ad-Darimi 2657

✧ In the prohibition of surveillance

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحَسَنِ عَنْ زَكَرِيَّا بْنِ إِسْحَقَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الزُّبَيْرِ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ جَابِرًا يَقُولُ

كُنَّا نُخَابِرُ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَنْهَانَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَنِ الْخِبْرِ بَسَنَتَيْنِ أَوْ ثَلَاثٍ عَلَى الثُّلُثِ وَالشَّطْرِ وَشَيْءٍ مَنْ تِبْنٍ فَقَالَ لَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «مَنْ كَانَتْ لَهُ أَرْضٌ فَلْيَحْرُثْهَا فَإِنْ كَرِهَ أَنْ يَحْرُثَهَا فَلْيَمْنَحْهَا أَخَاهُ فَإِنْ كَرِهَ أَنْ يَمْنَحَهَا أَخَاهُ فَلْيَدَعْهَا»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Ḥasan
  2. Zakariyyā b. Isḥaq
  3. Abū al-Zubayr
  4. Jābir

✧ We used to engage in sharecropping for two or three years before the Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade us from sharecropping on the basis of one-third, one-half, and something of straw. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to us: "Whoever has land should cultivate it; if he dislikes cultivating it, he should give it to his brother; if he dislikes giving it to his brother, he should leave it."

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Ḥasan Salīm Asad al-DārānīSound Chainhadithunlocked

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AH
    جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي
    سمع
  2. Truthful (ṣadūq), except that he practiced concealment (yudallis)d. before 126 AH, or 128 AH
    أَبُو الزُّبَيْرِصدوق إلا أنه يدلس
    حدثنا
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 151 and 160 AH
    زَكَرِيَّا بْنِ إِسْحَاقَثقة
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah)d. Abū Shuʿayb said: my grandfather died in the year 231 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Kathīr said: 233 AH, also said: 232 AH, also said: 240 AH, also said: 241 AH
    أَبُو الْحَسَنِثقة
    أخبرنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), meticulous (mutqin)d. 254 AH, or 255 AH, also said: 250 AH
    الدارميثقة ، فاضل ، متقن

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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