Sunan ad-Darimi 2575
✧ Leave what unsettles you for what does not unsettle you
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ الزُّبَيْرِ أَبِي عَبْدِ السَّلَامِ عَنْ أَيُّوبَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مِكْرَزٍ الْفِهْرِيِّ عَنْ وَابِصَةَ بْنِ مَعْبَدٍ الْأَسَدِيِّ
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ لِوَابِصَةَ «جِئْتَ تَسْأَلُ عَنِ الْبِرِّ وَالْإِثْمِ؟» قَالَ قُلْتُ نَعَمْ قَالَ فَجَمَعَ أَصَابِعَهُ فَضَرَبَ بِهَا صَدْرَهُ وَقَالَ «اسْتَفْتِ نَفْسَكَ اسْتَفْتِ قَلْبَكَ يَا وَابِصَةُ ثَلَاثًا الْبِرُّ مَا اطْمَأَنَّتْ إِلَيْهِ النَّفْسُ وَاطْمَأَنَّ إِلَيْهِ الْقَلْبُ وَالْإِثْمُ مَا حَاكَ فِي النَّفْسِ وَتَرَدَّدَ فِي الصَّدْرِ وَإِنْ أَفْتَاكَ النَّاسُ وَأَفْتَوْكَ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Sulaymān b. Ḥarb
- Ḥammād b. Salamah
- al-Zubayr Abū ʿAbd al-Salām
- Ayyūb b. ʿAbdullāh b. Mikraz al-Fihrī
- Wābiṣah b. Maʿbad al-Asadī
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to Wābiṣah, “Have you come to ask about righteousness and sin?” He said, “I said, ‘Yes.’” He said, “Then he gathered his fingers and struck his chest with them, and said, ‘Consult your heart, consult yourself, O Wābiṣah’ — three times — ‘Righteousness is what the soul is at ease with and the heart is at ease with. Sin is what chafes in the soul and wavers in the chest, even if people give you a ruling and they give you a ruling again.’”
Grades by grader
| Ḥasan Salīm Asad al-Dārānī | Weak Chain | hadithunlocked |
|---|
Same hadith, other wordings
- Misykatul Mashabih 2774وَعَن وابصَةَ بن مَعْبدٍ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «يَا وَابِصَةُ جِئْتَ تَسْأَلُ عَنِ الْبِرِّ وَالْإِثْمِ؟» قُلْتُ: نَعَمْ قَالَ: فَجَمَعَ أَصَابِعَهُ فَضَرَبَ صَدْرَهُ وَقَالَ: «اسْتَفْتِ نَفْسَكَ اسْ
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. lived long, until close to 90 AHوَابِصَةُ بْنُ مَعْبَدِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ الْأَسَدِيُّصحابيعن
- unknown in condition (mastūr)أَيُّوبَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مِكْرَزٍ الْفِهْرِيِّمستورعن
- الزُّبَيْرِ أَبِي عَبْدِ السَّلَامِعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), the most reliable of people in narrating from Thābit; his memory changed towards the end of his lifed. 167 AH, or 165 AH.حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَثقه عابد ، أثبت الناس في ثابت ، وتغير حفظه بآخرهحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), an imam, a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ).d. 222 AH, 223 AH, or 224 AH, also said 227 AHسُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍثقة إمام حافظحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), meticulous (mutqin)d. 254 AH, or 255 AH, also said: 250 AHالدارميثقة ، فاضل ، متقن
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked