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العربية

Sunan ad-Darimi 2528

✧ Whoever kills a person, it is as if he has killed all mankind

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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ بْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ ابْنِ كَثِيرِ بْنِ أَفْلَحَ هُوَ عُمَرُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ عَنْ أَبِي مُحَمَّدٍ مَوْلَى أَبِي قَتَادَةَ عَنْ أَبِي قَتَادَةَ قَالَ

«بَارَزْتُ رَجُلًا فَقَتَلْتُهُ فَنَفَّلَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ سَلَبَهُ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Yūsuf
  2. Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah
  3. Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd
  4. Ibn Kathīr b. Aflaḥ
  5. ʿUmar b. Kathīr
  6. Abū Muḥammad a freed slave of Abū Qatādah
  7. Abū Qatādah

✧ I fought a man in single combat and killed him, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ gave me his belongings as extra share.

Grades by grader

Ḥasan Salīm Asad al-DārānīSound Chainhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    يرويه يحيى بن سعيد الأنصاري عن عمر بن كثير بن أفلح عن أبي محمد عن أبي قتادة حدث به مالك بن أنس وزهير وهشيم بن بشير والليث بن سعد عن يحيى ورواه محمد بن إسحاق عن يحيى بن سعيد وعبد الله بن أبي بكر بن حزم عن نافع الأقرع أبي محمد مولى لآل غفار عن أبي قتادة ولم يذكر بينهما عمر بن كثير بن أفلح والقول قول مالك ومن تابعه

    machine translationYaḥyā b. Saʿīd al-Anṣārī narrates it from ʿUmar b. Kathīr b. Aflaḥ, from Abū Muḥammad, from Abū Qatādah. Mālik b. Anas, Zuhayr, Hushaym b. Bashīr and al-Layth b. Saʿd narrated it from Yaḥyā. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq narrated it from Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd and ʿAbdullāh b. Abī Bakr b. Ḥazm, from Nāfiʿ al-Aqraʿ Abū Muḥammad, a freed slave of the family of Ghifār, from Abū Qatādah, and he did not mention ʿUmar b. Kathīr b. Aflaḥ between them. The correct view is the view of Mālik and those who followed him.

    in مسند الدارمي, p. 2523

Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 3142Sunan Abi Dawud 2718

Narrators

  1. Abū Qatādah al-Anṣārī fāris Rasūl Allāh
    He took part in Uḥud and the battles after itd. al-Ḥasan b. ʿUthmān said: 40 AH, al-Wāqidī said: 54 AH, the people of Kufa reported that he died: 38 AH, al-Bukhārī mentioned him in al-Awsaṭ, among those who died between 50 AH and 60 AH
    أَبُو قَتَادَةَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ فَارِسُ رَسُولِ اللهِشهد أحدا وما بعدها
    عن
  2. Abū Muḥammad mawlá Abī Qatādah
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 91 and 100 AH
    أَبِي مُحَمَّدٍ - مَوْلَى أَبِي قَتَادَةَثقة
    عن
  3. ʿUmar b. Kathīr b. Aflaḥ
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 101 and 110 AH
    ابْنِ كَثِيرِ بْنِ أَفْلَحَ - هُوَ عُمَرُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ -ثقة
    عن
  4. Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd al-Anṣārī
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 143 AH or 144 AH, also said 146 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍثقة ثبت
    عن
  5. Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AH
    سُفْيَانَ بْنِ عُيَيْنَةَثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقات
    عن
  6. Muḥammad b. Yūsuf
    trustworthy (thiqah), virtuous, it is said: he erred in some of the hadith of Sufyān, despite that, he is given precedence in it by them over ʿAbd al-Razzāqd. 212 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَثقة فاضل ، يقال : أخطأ في شيء من حديث سفيان ، وهو مقدم فيه مع ذلك عندهم على عبد الرزاق
    أخبرنا
  7. al-Dārimī
    trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), meticulous (mutqin)d. 254 AH, or 255 AH, also said: 250 AH
    الدارميثقة ، فاضل ، متقن

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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