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Sunan ad-Darimi 171

✧ al-Futya and Its Intensity

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أَخْبَرَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ حَمَّادٍ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ عَنْ عُمَارَةَ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ حُرَيْثِ بْنِ ظُهَيْرٍ قَالَ أَحْسَبُ أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ قَالَ

قَدْ أَتَى عَلَيْنَا زَمَانٌ وَمَا نُسْأَلُ وَمَا نَحْنُ هُنَاكَ وَإِنَّ اللَّهِ قَدَّرَ أَنْ بَلَغْتُ مَا تَرَوْنَ فَإِذَا سُئِلْتُمْ عَنْ شَيْءٍ فَانْظُرُوا فِي كِتَابِ اللَّهِ فَإِنْ لَمْ تَجِدُوهُ فِي كِتَابِ اللَّهِ ﷻ فَفِي سُنَّةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ فَإِنْ لَمْ تَجِدُوهُ فِي سُنَّةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ فَمَا أَجْمَعَ عَلَيْهِ الْمُسْلِمُونَ فَإِنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ فِيمَا أَجْمَعَ عَلَيْهِ الْمُسْلِمُونَ فَاجْتَهِدْ رَأْيَكَ وَلَا تَقُلْ إِنِّي أَخَافُ وَأَخْشَى فَإِنَّ الْحَلَالَ بَيِّنٌ وَالْحَرَامَ بَيِّنٌ وَبَيْنَ ذَلِكَ أُمُورٌ مُشْتَبِهَةٌ فَدَعْ مَا يَرِيبُكَ إِلَى مَا لَا يَرِيبُكَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yaḥyá b. Ḥammād
  2. Shuʿbah
  3. Sulaymān
  4. ʿUmārah b. ʿUmayr
  5. Ḥurayth b. Ẓuhayr
  6. Aḥsab
  7. ʿAbdullāh

✧ A time passed over us when we were not asked and we were not in that position. Allah has decreed that I have reached what you see. If you are asked about something, look into the Book of Allah. If you do not find it in the Book of Allah ﷻ, then in the Sunnah of the Messenger of Allah. If you do not find it in the Sunnah of the Messenger of Allah, then what the Muslims have agreed upon. If it is not in what the Muslims have agreed upon, then exercise ijtihad with your opinion. Do not say: 'I fear and I am wary.' The halal is clear and the haram is clear, and between them are doubtful matters. So leave what causes you doubt for what does not cause you doubt.

Grades by grader

No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade

Narrators

  1. One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمة
    قال
  2. unknown (majhūl)
    حُرَيْثِ بْنِ ظُهَيْرٍمجهول
    عن
  3. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 82 AH, or 98 AH, or 100 AH
    عُمَارَةَ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍثقة ثبت
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AH
    سُلَيْمَانَثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلس
    عن
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AH
    شُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقن
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 215 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ حَمَّادٍثقة عابد
    أخبرنا
  7. trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), meticulous (mutqin)d. 254 AH, or 255 AH, also said: 250 AH
    الدارميثقة ، فاضل ، متقن

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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