Dalil

Sunan ad-Darimi 171

✧ al-Futya and Its Intensity

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أَخْبَرَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ حَمَّادٍ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ عَنْ عُمَارَةَ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ حُرَيْثِ بْنِ ظُهَيْرٍ قَالَ أَحْسَبُ أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ قَالَ

قَدْ أَتَى عَلَيْنَا زَمَانٌ وَمَا نُسْأَلُ وَمَا نَحْنُ هُنَاكَ وَإِنَّ اللَّهِ قَدَّرَ أَنْ بَلَغْتُ مَا تَرَوْنَ فَإِذَا سُئِلْتُمْ عَنْ شَيْءٍ فَانْظُرُوا فِي كِتَابِ اللَّهِ فَإِنْ لَمْ تَجِدُوهُ فِي كِتَابِ اللَّهِ ﷻ فَفِي سُنَّةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ فَإِنْ لَمْ تَجِدُوهُ فِي سُنَّةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ فَمَا أَجْمَعَ عَلَيْهِ الْمُسْلِمُونَ فَإِنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ فِيمَا أَجْمَعَ عَلَيْهِ الْمُسْلِمُونَ فَاجْتَهِدْ رَأْيَكَ وَلَا تَقُلْ إِنِّي أَخَافُ وَأَخْشَى فَإِنَّ الْحَلَالَ بَيِّنٌ وَالْحَرَامَ بَيِّنٌ وَبَيْنَ ذَلِكَ أُمُورٌ مُشْتَبِهَةٌ فَدَعْ مَا يَرِيبُكَ إِلَى مَا لَا يَرِيبُكَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yaḥyá b. Ḥammād
  2. Shuʿbah
  3. Sulaymān
  4. ʿUmārah b. ʿUmayr
  5. Ḥurayth b. Ẓuhayr
  6. Aḥsab
  7. ʿAbdullāh

✧ A time passed over us when we were not asked and we were not in that position. Allah has decreed that I have reached what you see. If you are asked about something, look into the Book of Allah. If you do not find it in the Book of Allah ﷻ, then in the Sunnah of the Messenger of Allah. If you do not find it in the Sunnah of the Messenger of Allah, then what the Muslims have agreed upon. If it is not in what the Muslims have agreed upon, then exercise ijtihad with your opinion. Do not say: 'I fear and I am wary.' The halal is clear and the haram is clear, and between them are doubtful matters. So leave what causes you doubt for what does not cause you doubt.

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