Sunan ad-Darimi 115
✧ Caution in answering that which is not found in the book or the sunnah.
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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ بْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ عَنْ يَحْيَى قَالَ
قُلْتُ لِلْقَاسِمِ مَا أَشَدَّ عَلَيَّ أَنْ تُسْأَلَ عَنِ الشَّيْءِ لَا يَكُونُ عِنْدَكَ وَقَدْ كَانَ أَبُوكَ إِمَامًا قَالَ «إِنَّ أَشَدَّ مِنْ ذَلِكَ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ وَعِنْدَ مَنْ عَقَلَ عَنِ اللَّهِ أَنْ أُفْتِيَ بِغَيْرِ عِلْمٍ أَوْ أَرْوِيَ عَنْ غَيْرِ ثِقَةٍ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Kathīr
- Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah
- Yaḥyá
✧ I said to al-Qasim, "How hard it is for me that you are asked about something you do not know, while your father was an imam." He said, "Harder than that, in the sight of Allah and in the sight of anyone who understands from Allah, is that I give a fatwa without knowledge or narrate from someone who is not trustworthy."
Grades by grader
| Ḥasan Salīm Asad al-Dārānī | Weak Chain | hadithunlocked |
|---|
Narrators
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 101 AH, or 102 AH, or 106 AH, or 107 AH, or 108 AH, or 109 AH, 112 AH, or 117 AHالقَاسِم بن مُحَمَّد بن أَبِي بَكْر الصِّدِّيقثقةقلت
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 143 AH or 144 AH, also said 146 AHيَحْيَىثقة ثبتعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AHسُفْيَانَ بْنِ عُيَيْنَةَثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقاتعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes many errors (ghalaṭ)d. 216 AH, or 217 AH, or 218 AH, or 219 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍصدوق كثير الغلطأخبرنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), meticulous (mutqin)d. 254 AH, or 255 AH, also said: 250 AHالدارميثقة ، فاضل ، متقن
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.