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Sunan al-Daraqutni 2378

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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُبَشِّرٍ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سِنَانٍ ثنا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ ثنا أَبُو بِشْرٍ وَرْقَاءُ بْنُ عُمَرَ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ عَنْ عَطَاءٍ

عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ فِي قَوْلِهِ وَعَلَى الَّذِينَ يُطِيقُونَهُ فِدْيَةٌ طَعَامُ مِسْكِينٍ البقرة 184 قَالَ يُطِيقُونَهُ يُكَلَّفُونَهُ فِدْيَةٌ طَعَامُ مِسْكِينٍ وَاحِدٍ فَمَنْ تَطَوَّعَ خَيْرًا البقرة 184 فَزَادَ مِسْكِينًا آخَرَ لَيْسَتْ بِمَنْسُوخَةٍ فَهُوَ خَيْرٌ لَهُ وَأَنْ تَصُومُوا خَيْرٌ لَكُمْ البقرة 184 فَلَا يُرَخَّصُ فِي هَذَا إِلَّا لِلْكَبِيرِ الَّذِي لَا يُطِيقُ الصِّيَامَ أَوْ مَرِيضٍ يَعْلَمُ أَنَّهُ لَا يُشْفَى وَهَذَا الْإِسْنَادُ صَحِيحٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAlī b. ʿAbdullāh b. Mubashhir
  2. Aḥmad b. Sinān
  3. Yazīd b. Hārūn
  4. Abū Bishr and Rqāʾ b. ʿUmar
  5. ʿAmr b. Dīnār
  6. ʿAṭāʾ

✧ On the authority of Ibn Abbas regarding His saying: “And upon those who can bear it, a ransom of feeding a poor person” [al-Baqarah 184]. He said: They can bear it, meaning they are burdened with it. A ransom of feeding one poor person. “Then whoever volunteers good” [al-Baqarah 184]—so he adds another poor person. It is not abrogated; “that is better for him. And that you fast is better for you” [al-Baqarah 184]. No concession is given in this except for the elderly who cannot bear fasting, or a sick person who knows he will not recover. And this chain is sound.

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Narrators

  1. One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous, but he often narrated with omission of the Companion (irsāl); it is said that he changed (taghayyara) at the end of his life, though this was not frequent in himd. 112 AH, or 114 AH, or 115 AH, or 116 AH, or 117 AH
    عَطَاءٍثقة فقيه ، فاضل لكنه كثير الإرسال ، وقيل : إنه تغير بآخره ، ولم يكثر ذلك منه
    عن
  3. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 125 AH, or 126 AH, or 129 AH, also said: 116 AH
    عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍثقة ثبت
    عن
  4. truthful (ṣadūq), there is softness in his hadith from Manṣūrd. between 161 and 170 AH
    أَبُو بِشْرٍ وَرْقَاءُ بْنُ عُمَرَصدوق ، في حديثه عن منصور لين
    أخبرنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), devout (ʿābid).d. 206 AH.
    يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَثقة متقن عابد .
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. al-Nasāʾī said: it is said: 256 AH, also said: 258 AH, also said: 259 AH. In al-Silafī's questions to Khamīs al-Ḥawzī: 254 AH, Ibn Ḥajar said: the correct one is 259 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: 250 AH, or shortly before or after it
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سِنَانٍثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  7. عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مُبَشِّرٍ
    حدثنا
  8. الدارقطني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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