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العربية

Sunan al-Daraqutni 237

✧ Wudu' with Nabidh

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَخْلَدٍ الْعَطَّارُ نا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ نا أَبِي نا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ نا الْأَوْزَاعِيُّ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ قَالَ

النَّبِيذُ وُضُوءٌ إِذَا لَمْ يَجِدْ غَيْرَهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Makhlad al-ʿAṭṭār
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
  3. my father
  4. al-Walīd b. Muslim
  5. al-Awzāʿī
  6. Yaḥyá b. Abū Kathīr
  7. ʿIkrimah

✧ Nabidh is a means of purification when one finds nothing else.

Notes

  • قَالَ الْأَوْزَاعِيُّ إِنْ كَانَ مُسْكِرًا فَلَا يَتَوَضَّأُ بِهِ قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ قَالَ أَبِي كُلُّ شَيْءٍ تَحَوَّلَ عَنِ اسْمِ الْمَاءِ لَا يُعْجِبُنِي أَنْ يَتَوَضَّأَ بِهِ وَيَتَيَمَّمُ أَحَبُّ إِلَيَّ مِنْ أَنْ يَتَوَضَّأَ بِالنَّبِيذِ 127

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    قوله والحديث مشهور عمل به الصحابة أما الشهرة فليست الاصطلاحية وإنما يريد شهرته بين الناس وأما عمل الصحابة فلم يثبت عن أحد منهم فقد أخرج الدارقطني ذلك من وجهين ضعيفين عن علي رضي الله عنه ومن وجه آخر أضعف منهما عن ابن عباس

    machine translationHis statement, "The ḥadīth is well known and the Companions acted upon it": as for its being well known, it is not meant in the technical sense, but he means its fame among the people. As for the Companions acting upon it, that is not established from any of them. Al-Dāraquṭnī reported it through two weak routes from ʿAlī, may God be pleased with him, and through another route weaker than both from Ibn ʿAbbās.

    in سنن الدارقطني, p. 238

Narrators

  1. ʿIkrimah mawlá Ibn ʿAbbās
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistake
    عِكْرِمَةُ مَوْلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعة
    عن
  2. Yaḥyá b. Abī Kathīr
    trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), but he practiced tadlīs and irsāld. 129 AH or 130 AH or 132 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍثقة ثبت ، لكنه يدلس ويرسل
    عن
  3. Abū ʿAmr al-Awzāʿī
    trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. 157 AH, also said: 151 AH, also said: 155 AH, also said: 156 AH
    الْأَوْزَاعِيُّثقة جليل
    حدثنا
  4. al-Walīd b. Muslim
    Trustworthy (thiqah), but he very often practiced concealment (tadlīs) and levelling (taswiyah).d. 194, or 195 AH, or 196 AH
    الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍثقة ، لكنه كثير التدليس والتسوية
    حدثنا
  5. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أَبِيثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
    حدثنا
  6. ʿAbdullāh
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 290 AH, or 297
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍثقة
    حدثنا
  7. Muḥammad b. Makhlad
    d. 331 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَخْلَدٍ الْعَطَّارُ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Dāraquṭnī
    d. 385 AH
    الدارقطني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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