Musnad al-Bazzar 9463
✧ Abu al-Jawza'
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حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ قَالَا: نَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، نَا هَمَّامٌ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي الْجَوْزَاءِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ:
إِنَّ الْمُؤْمِنَ إِذَا قُبِضَ، قَبَضَتْهُ مَلَائِكَةُ الرَّحْمَةِ، وَتُسَلَّمُ نَفْسُهُ فِي حَرِيرَةٍ بَيْضَاءَ، فَيُنْطَلَقُ بِهِ إِلَى السَّمَاءِ، فَيَقُولُونَ: مَا وَجَدْنَا رِيحًا أَطْيَبَ مِنْ هَذِهِ، فَيَقُولُونَ: دَعُوهُ حَتَّى يَسْتَرِيحَ ; فَإِنَّهُ كَانَ فِي غَمِّ الدُّنْيَا. وَيَقُولُونَ: مَا فَعَلَ فُلَانٌ ؟ مَا فَعَلَتْ فُلَانَةُ ؟ حَتَّى يَنْتَهُوا بِهِ إِلَى السَّمَاءِ. وَأَمَّا الْكَافِرُ، فَإِذَا قُبِضَ قَالَتِ الْخَزَنَةُ: مَا وَجَدْنَا رِيحًا أَنْتَنَ مِنْ هَذِهِ، فَيَنْطَلِقُونَ بِهِ إِلَى الْأَرْضِ السُّفْلَى
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAmr b. ʿAlī and Muḥammad b. Bashhār
- Abū Dāwud
- Hammām
- Qatādah
- Abū al-Jawzāʾ
- Abū Hurayrah
- al-Nabī ﷺ
✧ When the believer dies, the angels of mercy take his soul, and his soul is placed in a white silk cloth, then he is taken up to the heaven. They say: 'We have never found a fragrance more pleasant than this.' They say: 'Leave him until he rests, for he was in the distress of the world.' And they say: 'What did so-and-so do? What did so-and-so do?' until they bring him to the heaven. As for the disbeliever, when he dies, the keepers say: 'We have never found a stench more foul than this,' and they take him to the lowest earth.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
يرويه قتادة واختلف عنه فرواه همام عن قتادة عن أبي الجوزاء عن أبي هريرة وخالفهم القاسم بن الفضل فرواه عن قتادة عن قسامة بن زهير عن أبي هريرة والله أعلم بالصواب
machine translationQatādah narrates it, and there is disagreement about it from him. Hammām narrated it from Qatādah, from Abū al-Jawzāʾ, from Abū Hurayrah. Al-Qāsim b. al-Faḍl differed from them and narrated it from Qatādah, from Qasāmah b. Zuhayr, from Abū Hurayrah. And God knows best what is correct.
in مسند البزار, p. 9463
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- often transmits mursal reports, trustworthy (thiqah)d. 82 AH, or 83 AHأَبِي الْجَوْزَاءِيرسل كثيراً ، ثقةعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AHقَتَادَةَثقة ثبتعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), who sometimes erred (rubbamā wahima)d. 163 AH, or: 164 AH, also said: 165 AHهَمَّامٌثقة ربما وهمنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), who erred in some hadithsd. 203 AH, or 204 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَثقة حافظ , غلط في أحاديثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 252 AHوَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍثقةحدثنا
- d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AHالبزار
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.