Musnad al-Bazzar 8576
✧ Humayd b. Malik from Abu Hurayrah
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حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ جِبْرِيلَ الْبَغْدَادِيُّ قَالَ: نَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ أَبِي هِشَامٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْأَسْوَدِ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ; أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ:
أُعْطِيَتْ أُمَّتِي فِي رَمَضَانَ خَمْسَ خِصَالٍ لَمْ تُعْطَهَا أُمَّةٌ قَبْلَهُمْ؛ خُلُوفُ فَمِ الصَّائِمِ أَطْيَبُ عِنْدَ اللهِ مِنْ رِيحِ الْمِسْكِ، وَتَسْتَغْفِرُ لَهُمُ الْمَلَائِكَةُ حَتَّى يُفْطِرُوا، وَتُصَفَّدُ فِيهِ الشَّيَاطِينُ فَلَا يَخْلُصُوا فِيهِ إِلَى مَا كَانُوا يَخْلُصُونَ فِيهِ فِي غَيْرِهِ، ثُمَّ يَقُولُ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى يُوشِكُ عِبَادِي الصَّالِحُونَ أَنْ يُلْقُوا عَنْهُمُ الْمَئُونَةَ وَالْأَذَى - أَحْسَبُهُ قَالَ: - فَيَصِيرُ إِلَيْهِمْ، أَوْ فَيَصِيرُوا إِلَى أَجْرِهِمْ فِي آخِرِ لَيْلَةٍ قِيلَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ هِيَ لَيْلَةُ الْقَدْرِ ؟ قَالَ: لَا، وَلَكِنَّ الْعَامِلَ يُوَفَّى أَجْرَهُ إِذَا قَضَى عَمَلَهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Isḥāq b. Jibrīl al-Baghdādī
- Yazīd b. Hārūn
- Hishām b. Abū Hishām
- Muḥammad b. Muḥammad b. al-Aswad
- Abū Salamah
- Abū Hurayrah
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ My ummah was given five things in Ramadan that no ummah before them was given: the breath of a fasting person is sweeter to Allah than the fragrance of musk; the angels seek forgiveness for them until they break their fast; the devils are chained in it so they cannot reach what they would reach in other months; then Allah, Blessed and Exalted, says: 'My righteous servants are about to cast off their burden and harm'—I think he said—'and it will come to them,' or 'they will come to their reward on the last night.' It was said: 'O Messenger of Allah, is it Laylat al-Qadr?' He said: 'No, but the worker is paid his wages when he finishes his work.'
Grades by grader
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Bazzār
وهذا الحديث لا نعلمه يروى عن أبي هريرة عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم إلا من هذا الوجه بهذا الإسناد وهشام بن أبي هشام رجل من أهل البصرة يقال له هشام بن زياد أبو المقدام قد حدث عنه جماعة من أهل العلم وليس بالقوي في الحديث
machine translationWe do not know this hadith to be narrated from Abū Hurayrah from the Prophet ﷺ except through this route with this chain. Hishām b. Abī Hishām is a man from the people of Basra, called Hishām b. Ziyād Abū al-Miqdām. A group of the people of knowledge have narrated from him, but he is not strong (laysa bi-l-qawī) in hadith.
in مسند البزار, p. 8576 - Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
هشام بن أبي هشام هذا هو هشام بن زياد أبو المقدام وفيه ضعف ولكنه محتمل فيما يرويه من الفضائل
machine translationThis Hishām b. Abī Hishām is Hishām b. Ziyād Abū al-Miqdām. There is weakness (ḍaʿf) in him, but he is tolerable in what he narrates regarding virtuous deeds (faḍāʾil).
in مسند البزار, p. 8576
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir)d. 94 AH, or 104 AHأَبِي سَلَمَةَثقة ، مكثرعن
- unknown in condition (mastūr)مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْأَسْوَدِمستورعن
- abandoned (matrūk)هِشَامُ بْنُ أَبِي هِشَامٍمتروكأخبرنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), devout (ʿābid).d. 206 AH.يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَثقة متقن عابد .نا
- truthful (ṣadūq)إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ جِبْرِيلَ الْبَغْدَادِيُّصدوقحدثنا
- d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AHالبزار
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.