Musnad al-Bazzar 8187
✧ Hafs b. Asim from Abu Hurayrah
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى وَعَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ قَالَا: نَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ قَالَ: نَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ عَنْ خُبَيْبِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ حَفْصِ بْنِ عَاصِمٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:
سَبْعَةٌ فِي ظِلِّ الْعَرْشِ يُظِلُّهُمُ اللهُ يَوْمَ لَا ظِلَّ إِلَّا ظِلُّهُ؛ إِمَامٌ عَادِلٌ، وَشَابٌّ نَشَأَ فِي عِبَادَةِ اللهِ، وَرَجُلٌ ذَكَرَ اللهَ خَالِيًا فَفَاضَتْ عَيْنَاهُ مِنْ خَشْيَةِ اللهِ، وَرَجُلٌ دَعَتْهُ امْرَأَةٌ ذَاتُ حَسَبٍ وَمَالٍ فَقَالَ: إِنِّي أَخَافُ اللهَ، وَرَجُلٌ تَصَدَّقَ بِصَدَقَةٍ فَأَخْفَاهَا حَتَّى لَا تَعْلَمَ شِمَالُهُ مَا صَنَعَتْ يَمِينُهُ أَوْ مَا تُنْفِقُ يَمِينُهُ، وَرَجُلٌ قَلْبُهُ مُعَلَّقٌ بِالْمَسَاجِدِ أَوْ بِالْمَسْجِدِ إِذَا خَرَجَ مِنْهُ حَتَّى يَعُودَ إِلَيْهِ، وَرَجُلَانِ تَحَابَّا فِي اللهِ اجْتَمَعَا عَلَى ذَلِكَ وَتَفَرَّقَا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. al-Muthanná and ʿAmrū b. ʿAlī
- Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd
- ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿUmar
- Khubayb b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
- Ḥafṣ b. ʿĀṣim
- Abū Hurayrah
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ Seven [types of people] will be in the shade of the Throne, whom Allah will shade on a day when there is no shade but His: a just imam; a young man who grows up in the worship of Allah; a man who remembers Allah in private and his eyes overflow from fear of Allah; a man whom a woman of rank and wealth invites [to sin] and he says, 'Indeed I fear Allah'; a man who gives charity and conceals it so that his left hand does not know what his right hand has done, or what his right hand spends; a man whose heart is attached to the mosques, or to the mosque, when he leaves it until he returns to it; and two men who love each other for the sake of Allah, who meet upon that and part upon that.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
هذا أحسن حديث يروى في فضائل الأعمال وأعمها وأصحها إن شاء الله
machine translationThis is the finest hadith narrated on the virtues of deeds, the most comprehensive of them and the most authentic (aṣaḥḥuhā), God willing.
in مسند البزار, p. 8187
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 90 AHحَفْصِ بْنِ عَاصِمٍثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 132 AHخُبَيْبِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِثقةعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 144 AH or 145 AH or 146 AH or 147 AHعُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَثقة ثبتنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam and exemplar (qudwah)d. 198 AHيَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍثقة متقن حافظ ، إمام قدوةنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 249 AHوَعَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّثقة حافظحدثنا
- d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AHالبزار
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.