Dalil
العربية

Musnad al-Bazzar 697

✧ among what Asim b. Damrah narrated from Ali b. Abi Talib, ᴿᴬ

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، قَالَ: نَا أَبُو عَامِرٍ، قَالَ: نَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ ضَمْرَةَ، قَالَ:

سُئِلَ عَلِيٌّ عَنْ صَلَاةِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ؛ التَّطَوُّعِ مِنَ النَّهَارِ، فَقَالَ: وَمَنْ يُطِيقُ ذَلِكَ ؟ قَالَ: نُطِيقُ مِنْهُ مَا أَطَقْنَا، قَالَ: كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ " إِذَا كَانَتِ الشَّمْسُ مِنْ هَاهُنَا، مِقْدَارُهَا مِنْ صَلَاةِ الْعَصْرِ صَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ، يُسَلِّمُ فِيهِمَا عَلَى الْمَلَائِكَةِ الْمُقَرَّبِينَ وَالنَّبِيِّينَ وَالْمُرْسَلِينَ، وَمَنِ اتَّبَعَهُمْ مِنَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ وَالْمُسْلِمِينَ، فَإِذَا ارْتَفَعَ الضُّحَى، وَكَانَتِ الشَّمْسُ مِنْ هَاهُنَا كَهَيْئَتِهَا، مِنْ هَاهُنَا عِنْدَ الظُّهْرِ صَلَّى أَرْبَعًا، يَفْصِلُ بَيْنَهُنَّ بِتَسْلِيمٍ عَلَى الْمَلَائِكَةِ الْمُقَرَّبِينَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ وَالْمُرْسَلِينَ، وَمَنِ اتَّبَعَهُمْ مِنَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ وَالْمُرْسَلِينَ، فَإِذَا زَالَتِ الشَّمْسُ صَلَّى أَرْبَعًا قَبْلَ الظُّهْرِ، وَيُصَلِّي بَعْدَ الظُّهْرِ رَكْعَتَيْنِ، يَفْعَلُ فِيهِمَا مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ، وَقَبْلَ الْعَصْرِ أَرْبَعًا يَفْعَلُ فِيهِنَّ مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ، يَفْصِلُ بَيْنَ كُلِّ رَكْعَتَيْنِ بِتَسْلِيمٍ عَلَى الْمَلَائِكَةِ الْمُقَرَّبِينَ وَالنَّبِيِّينَ وَالْمُرْسَلِينَ، وَمَنِ اتَّبَعَهُمْ مِنَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ وَالْمُسْلِمِينَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. al-Muthanná
  2. Abū ʿĀmir
  3. Sufyān
  4. Abū Isḥāq
  5. ʿĀṣim b. Ḍamrah

✧ Ali was asked about the prayer of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ – the voluntary prayer during the day. He said: And who can do that? He said: We can do what we are able. He said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ, when the sun was here, at the height it is at Asr, would pray two rak'ahs, offering salutation in them upon the angels brought near, the prophets, the messengers, and whoever followed them among the believers and Muslims. Then when the forenoon rose and the sun was here as it is here at Zuhr, he would pray four, separating between them with a salutation upon the angels brought near, the believers, the messengers, and whoever followed them among the believers and messengers. Then when the sun declined, he would pray four before Zuhr, and pray two after Zuhr, doing the same in them, and four before Asr, doing the same in them, separating between every two rak'ahs with a salutation upon the angels brought near, the prophets, the messengers, and whoever followed them among the believers and Muslims.

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