MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad al-Bazzar 507

✧ Abu Rafi' on the authority of Ali

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حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ سَيْفٍ الْحَرَّانِيُّ، قَالَ: نَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ بَزِيعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ يَسَارٍ. وَحَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْجَوْهَرِيُّ، وَالْفَضْلُ بْنُ سَهْلٍ، وَأَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ، قَالُوا: حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنِ ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ يَسَارٍ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي رَافِعٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ؓ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ - ﷺ قَالَ:

" لَوْلَا أَنْ أَشُقَّ عَلَى أُمَّتِي لَأَمَرْتُهُمْ بِالسِّوَاكِ عِنْدَ كُلِّ صَلَاةٍ، وَلَأَخَّرْتُ الْعِشَاءَ الْآخِرَةَ إِلَى ثُلُثِ اللَّيْلِ، فَإِنَّهُ إِذَا مَضَى ثُلُثُ اللَّيْلِ الْأَوَّلُ هَبَطَ اللهُ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى إِلَى سَمَاءِ الدُّنْيَا، فَلَمْ يَزَلْ هُنَالِكَ حَتَّى يَطْلُعَ الْفَجْرُ، يَقُولُ: أَلَا سَائِلٌ فَيُعْطَى، أَلَا دَاعٍ يُجَابُ، أَلَا مُسْتَشْفِعٌ فَيُشَفَّعَ، أَلَا تَائِبٌ مُسْتَغْفِرٌ فَيُغْفَرَ لَهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Sulaymān b. Sayf al-Ḥarrānī
  2. Saʿīd b. Bazīʿ
  3. Ibn Isḥāq
  4. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Yasār
  5. Ibrāhīm b. Saʿīd al-Jawharī and -al-Faḍl b. Sahl Waʾaḥmad b. Manṣūr
  6. Yaʿqūb b. Ibrāhīm b. Saʿd
  7. his father
  8. Ibn Isḥāq
  9. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Yasār
  10. ʿUbaydullāh b. Abū Rāfiʿ
  11. his father
  12. ʿAlī b. Abū Ṭālib
  13. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ Were it not that I would make things difficult for my community, I would have commanded them to use the tooth-stick at every prayer, and I would have delayed the last evening prayer until a third of the night had passed. For when the first third of the night has passed, Allah, Blessed and Exalted, descends to the lowest heaven and remains there until dawn breaks, saying: 'Is there any who asks, that he may be given? Is there any who supplicates, that he may be answered? Is there any seeking intercession, that he may be granted it? Is there any penitent seeking forgiveness, that he may be forgiven?'

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرة
    عن
  2. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. A short time before ʿUthmān or after him, or during the caliphate of ʿAlī b. Abī Ṭālib
    أَبِيهِصحابي
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 91 AH and 100 AH
    عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي رَافِعٍثقة
    عن
  4. عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ يَسَارٍ
    حدثني
  5. Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AH
    ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدر
    عن
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah) and an authority (ḥujjah); he was spoken about without any valid ground for criticism.d. 182 AH, or 183 AH, or 184 AH, or 185 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة حجة ، تُكُلِّم فيه بلا قادح
    عن
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil).d. 208 AH
    يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ سَعْدٍثقة فاضل .
    حدثنا
  8. trustworthy (thiqah), ḥāfiẓd. 265 AH
    وَأَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍثقة ، حافظ
    حدثنا
  9. d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AH
    البزار

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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