Musnad al-Bazzar 2734
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حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ خُثَيْمٍ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ رِفَاعَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ ؓ قَالَ:
مَرَّتْ عَلَيْهِ أَحْمِرَةٌ، وَهُوَ بِالشَّامِ تَحْمِلُ الْخَمْرَ فَأَخَذَ شَفْرَةً مِنَ السُّوقِ، وَقَامَ إِلَيْهَا حَتَّى شَقَّقَهَا، ثُمَّ قَالَ: بَايَعْنَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ عَلَى السَّمْعِ، وَالطَّاعَةِ فِي النَّشَاطِ، وَالْكَسَلِ وَعَلَى الْعُسْرِ وَالْيُسْرِ، وَعَلَى الْأَمْرِ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَالنَّهْيِ عَنِ الْمُنْكَرِ، وَعَلَى أَنْ نَقُولَ فِي اللهِ لَا تَأَخُذُنَا فِيهِ لَوْمَةُ لَائِمٍ وَعَلَى أَنْ نَنْصُرَ، أَحْسَبُهُ قَالَ: الْمَظْلُومَ، وَنَمْنَعَ مِنْهُ مَا نَمْنَعُ مِنْهُ أَنْفُسَنَا وَأَبْنَاءَنَا. هَذَا مَا بَايَعَ عَلَيْهِ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ، سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ: سَيَلِي أُمُورَكُمْ مِنْ بَعْدِي نَفَرٌ يُعَرِّفُونَكُمْ مَا تُنْكِرُونَ، وَيُنْكِرُونَ عَلَيْكُمْ مَا تَعْرِفُونَ فَلَا طَاعَةَ لِمَنْ عَصَى اللهَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Khālid b. Yūsuf
- my father
- ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUthmān b. Khuthaym
- Ismāʿīl b. ʿUbayd b. Rifāʿah
- his father
- ʿUbādah b. al-Ṣāmit
✧ Some donkeys passed by him while he was in Syria carrying wine. He took a knife from the market, went to them, and slit them open. Then he said: We pledged allegiance to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ to hear and obey in activity and laziness, in hardship and ease, to enjoin good and forbid evil, to speak for Allah without fear of any blamer's blame, and to support—I think he said—the oppressed, and to prevent from him what we prevent from ourselves and our children. This is what the Messenger of Allah ﷺ pledged allegiance upon. I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: After me, people will govern your affairs who will make you recognize what you disapprove of, and disapprove of what you recognize. So there is no obedience to one who disobeys Allah.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
فيه يوسف بن خالد السمتي وهو ضعيف
machine translationIn it is Yūsuf b. Khālid al-Samtī, and he is weak (ḍaʿīf).
in مسند البزار, p. 2734
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 32 AH, or: 34 AH, or: 45 AHعُبَادَة بْن الصَّامِتصحابيعن
- Al-ʿIjlī declared him trustworthy (thiqah).أَبِيهِوثقه العجليعن
- acceptable (maqbūl)إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ رِفَاعَةَمقبولعن
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 132 AH, or 133 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: died before the year 144 AH, and it has been said: 135 AH, Ibn Saʿd said: died at the end of Abū al-ʿAbbās's caliphate or the beginning of Abū Jaʿfar's caliphateعَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ خُثَيْمٍصدوقعن
- They abandoned him (tarakūhu), and Ibn Maʿīn called him a liar (kadhdhabahu).d. 189 AH, or 190 AHأَبِيتركوه ، وكذبه ابن معينحدثني
- d. 249 AHخَالِدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَحدثنا
- d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AHالبزار
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.