Musnad al-Bazzar 1939
✧ Abu Fakhtah, from Abdullah
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حَدَّثَنَا يُوسُفُ بْنُ مُوسَى، قَالَ: نَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُوسَى، عَنْ إِسْرَائِيلَ، عَنْ ثُوَيْرِ بْنِ أَبِي فَاخِتَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ قَالَ:
أَوَّلُ مَنْ نَقَصَ التَّكْبِيرَ الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ عُقْبَةَ، فَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللهِ: نَقَصُوهَا نَقَصَهُمُ اللهُ، لَقَدْ رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يُكَبِّرُ كُلَّمَا رَكَعَ، وَكُلَّمَا سَجَدَ، وَكُلَّمَا رَفَعَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Yūsuf b. Mūsá
- ʿUbaydullāh b. Mūsá
- Isrāʾīl
- Thūwayr b. Abū Fākhitah
- his father
- Ibn Masʿūd
✧ The first to reduce the takbir was al-Walid b. ‘Uqbah. ‘Abd Allah said: “They reduced it, so may Allah reduce them. I saw the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say the takbir whenever he bowed, whenever he prostrated, and whenever he raised.”
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
فيه ثوير بن أبي فاختة وهو ضعيف
in مسند البزار, p. 1939
Narrators
- One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. around 90 AH. Al-Wāqidī said: during ʿAbd al-Malik's reign, or al-Walīd b. ʿAbd al-Malik. Ibn Qāniʿ dated it to the year 120 AHأَبِيهِثقةعن
- weak (ḍaʿīf)d. between 131 AH and 140 AHثُوَيْرِ بْنِ أَبِي فَاخِتَةَضعيفعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah); he was criticized without any valid proofd. Abū Nuʿaym said, and Qaʿnab b. al-Muḥarrar: 160 AH. Hārūn b. Ḥātim said, from Dubays: 161 AH. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said, and Muḥammad b. Saʿd: 162 AH, Mughulṭāy said: 164 AHإِسْرَائِيلَثقة ، تُكلم فيه بلا حجةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah); he leaned towards Shiism (kāna yatashayyaʿ).d. 212 AH or 213 AH or 214 AHعُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُوسَىثقة ، كان يتشيعنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 253 AHيُوسُفُ بْنُ مُوسَىصدوقحدثنا
- d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AHالبزار
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.