MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 8628

✧ The encouragement to seek it on the night of the twenty-third

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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ وَأَبُو نَصْرٍ: أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْفَامِيُّ، قَالَا: أَنْبَأَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الشَّيْبَانِيُّ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ شَاذَانَ الَبْنَدَكَرِيُّ، ثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ خَشْرَمٍ، ثَنَا أَبُو ضَمْرَةَ، عَنِ الضَّحَّاكِ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ، عَنْ أَبِي النَّضْرِ - مَوْلَى عُمَرَ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ عَنْ بُسْرِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أُنَيْسٍ: أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ:

أُرِيتُ لَيْلَةَ الْقَدْرِ، ثُمَّ أُنْسِيتُهَا، وَأُرَانِي صَبِيحَتَهَا أَسْجُدُ فِي مَاءٍ وَطِينٍ "، قَالَ: فَمُطِرْنَا لَيْلَةَ ثَلَاثٍ وَعِشْرِينَ، فَصَلَّى بِنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ، وَإِنَّ أَثَرَ الْمَاءِ وَالطِّينِ لَعَلَى أَنْفِهِ وَجَبْهَتِهِ، قَالَ: وَكَانَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أُنَيْسٍ يَقُولُ: ثَلَاثٍ وَعِشْرِينَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ and ʾAbū Naṣr Aḥmad b. ʿAlī al-Fāmī
  2. Anbaʾ Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb al-Shaybānī
  3. Muḥammad b. Shādhān al-Ab.adakarī
  4. ʿAlī b. Khashram
  5. Abū Ḍamrah
  6. al-Ḍaḥḥāk b. ʿUthmān
  7. Abū al-Naḍr a freed slave of ʿUmar b. ʿUbaydullāh
  8. Busr b. Saʿīd
  9. ʿAbdullāh b. Unays
  10. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

Machine translation, not reviewed

"I was shown Laylat al-Qadr, then I was made to forget it, and I saw myself on the morning after it prostrating in water and mud." He said: So it rained on the night of the twenty-third, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ prayed with us, then he turned away, and indeed the mark of water and mud was on his nose and forehead. He said: And ʿAbdullāh b. Unays used to say: the twenty-third.

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 54 AH, whoever said 80 AH is mistaken
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أُنَيْسٍ الْقُضَاعِيّصحابي
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. 100 AH, also said: 101 AH
    بُسْرِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍثقة جليل
    عن
  3. trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), and he would narrate mursal reports (yursil)d. Muḥammad b. Saʿīd said: died during the caliphate of Marwān b. Muḥammad, Muḥammad b. al-Muthannā said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ: 129 AH. In Ibn al-Ḥadhdhāʾ's book: 130 AH, also said: 133 AH
    أَبِي النَّضْرِ - مَوْلَى عُمَرَ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللهِثقة ثبت ، وكان يرسل
    عن
  4. truthful (ṣadūq), prone to error (yahim)d. Ibn Saʿd said: 153 AH, in al-Ṣayrafīnī's book, before 200 AH
    الضَّحَّاكِ بْنِ عُثْمَانَصدوق يهم
    عن
  5. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 200 AH, Abū Ḥātim Ibn Ḥibbān al-Bustī said in « al-Thiqāt » when listing him among them: died in the year 180 AH
    أَبُو ضَمْرَةَثقة
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 256 AH, or: 257 AH, or: 258 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ خَشْرَمٍثقة
    حدثنا
  7. محمد بن شاذان البندكري
    حدثنا
  8. مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الشَّيْبَانِيُّ
    أنبأ
  9. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ
    أخبرنا
  10. d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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