al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 8571
✧ Those who saw no harm in continuous fasting if one does not fear weakness upon himself, and he breaks his fast on the days on which fasting is prohibited
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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ بْنُ بِشْرَانَ بِبَغْدَادَ، أَنْبَأَ إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الصَّفَّارُ، ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَنْبَأَ مَعْمَرٌ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي مُعَانِقٍ أَوِ ابْنِ مُعَانِقٍ، عَنْ أَبِي مَالِكٍ الْأَشْعَرِيِّ ؓ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:
إِنَّ فِي الْجَنَّةِ غُرْفَةً يُرَى ظَاهِرُهَا مِنْ بَاطِنِهَا وَبَاطِنُهَا مِنْ ظَاهِرِهَا، أَعَدَّهَا اللهُ لِمَنْ أَلَانَ الْكَلَامَ، وَأَطْعَمَ الطَّعَامَ، وَتَابَعَ الصِّيَامَ، وَصَلَّى بِاللَّيْلِ وَالنَّاسُ نِيَامٌ
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- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
رجاله رجال الصحيح إلا أن أبا معانق ليست له صحبة ذكره ابن حبان في ثقات التابعين وسئل عنه الدارقطني فقال مجهول لا شيء
machine translationIts narrators are the narrators of the Ṣaḥīḥ, except that Abū Muʿānīq has no Companionship. Ibn Ḥibbān mentioned him among the trustworthy Successors (thiqāt al-tābiʿīn), and al-Dāraquṭnī was asked about him and said: "Unknown (majhūl), nothing."
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 8571
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 18 AHأَبُو مَالِكٍ الْأَشْعَرِيُّصحابيعن
- Al-ʿIjlī declared him trustworthy (thiqah).d. around 96 AHأَبِي مُعَانِقٍ أَوِ ابْنِ مُعَانِقٍوثقه العجليعن
- trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), but he practiced tadlīs and irsāld. 129 AH or 130 AH or 132 AHيَحْيَى ج٤ / ص٣٠١بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍثقة ثبت ، لكنه يدلس ويرسلعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), excellent, except that there is some weakness in his narration from Thābit, al-Aʿmash, ʿĀṣim b. Abī al-Najūd and Hishām b. ʿUrwah, and likewise in what he narrated in Basrad. at the beginning of 150 AH, or: 152 AH, or: 153 AH, or: 154 AH, 155 AHمَعْمَرٌثقة ثبت فاضل ، إلا أن في روايته عن ثابت والأعمش وعاصم بن أبي النجود ، وهشام بن عروة شيئا ، وكذا فيما حدث به بالبصرةأنبأ
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a renowned author (muṣannif); he went blind at the end of his life and his memory changed (taghayyara), and he had Shiite leanings (kāna yatashayyaʿ)d. 211 AHعَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِثقة حافظ مصنف شهير ، عمي في آخر عمره فتغير ، وكان يتشيعحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), ḥāfiẓd. 265 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍثقة ، حافظحدثنا
- d. 341 AHإِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الصَّفَّارُأنبأ
- d. 415 AHأَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ بْنُ بِشْرَانَأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.