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al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 8397

✧ The man who embraces Islam during Ramadan

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أَنْبَأَنِي أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ السُّلَمِيُّ إِجَازَةً، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْعُكْبَرِيُّ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو الْقَاسِمِ الْبَغَوِيُّ، ثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ هَانِئٍ وَعَمِّي وَغَيْرُهُمَا، قَالُوا: ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ، ثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْمُخْتَارِ الرَّازِيُّ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ عِيسَى بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ بْنِ عَطِيَّةَ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ الثَّقَفِيِّ، قَالَ:

قَدِمَ وَفْدُنَا مِنْ ثَقِيفَ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَضَرَبَ لَهُمْ قُبَّةً، وَأَسْلَمُوا فِي النِّصْفِ مِنْ رَمَضَانَ، فَأَمَرَهُمْ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَصَامُوا مِنْهُ مَا اسْتَقْبَلُوا مِنْهُ، وَلَمْ يَأْمُرْهُمْ بِقَضَاءِ مَا فَاتَهُمْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Sulamī Ijāzah Anbaʾ Abū ʿAbdullāh al-ʿUkbarī Anbaʾ Abū al-Qāsim al-Baghawī
  2. Ibrāhīm b. Hāniʾ and ʿAmmī Waghayruhumā
  3. Muḥammad b. Saʿīd al-Aṣbahānī
  4. Ibrāhīm b. al-Mukhtār al-Rāzī
  5. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
  6. ʿĪsá b. ʿAbdullāh
  7. Sufyān b. ʿAṭiyyah b. Rabīʿah al-Thaqafī

Machine translation, not reviewed

Our delegation from Thaqīf came to the Prophet ﷺ, and he pitched a tent for them. They accepted Islam in the middle of Ramaḍān, so the Messenger of Allah ﷺ commanded them, and they fasted what remained of it ahead of them, and he did not command them to make up what they had missed.

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. سُفْيَانَ بْنِ عَطِيَّةَ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ الثَّقَفِيِّصدوق
    عن
  2. عِيسَى بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِمقبول
    عن
  3. Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدر
    عن
  4. truthful (ṣadūq), weak in memoryd. 180 AH, or 182 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْمُخْتَارِ الرَّازِيُّصدوق ، ضعيف الحفظ
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 220 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. وغيرهما
    حدثنا
  7. أَبُو الْقَاسِمِ الْبَغَوِيُّ
    أنبأ
  8. أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْعُكْبَرِيُّ
    أنبأ
  9. أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ السُّلَمِيُّ
    أنبأني إجازة
  10. d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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