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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 8311

✧ One Who Broke the Fast and Was Able to Fast but Was Negligent Until Another Ramadan Came

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وَأَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْقَطَّانُ بِبَغْدَادَ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو سَهْلِ بْنُ زِيَادٍ الْقَطَّانُ، ثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي الشَّوَارِبِ، ثَنَا سَهْلُ بْنُ بَكَّارٍ، ثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ عَنْ رَقَبَةَ، قَالَ: زَعَمَ عَطَاءٌ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ

فِي الْمَرِيضِ يَمْرَضُ وَلَا يَصُومُ رَمَضَانَ، ثُمَّ يَبْرَأُ وَلَا يَصُومُ حَتَّى يُدْرِكَهُ رَمَضَانُ آخَرُ، قَالَ: يَصُومُ الَّذِي حَضَرَهُ، وَيَصُومُ الْآخَرَ، وَيُطْعِمُ لِكُلِّ لَيْلَةٍ مِسْكِينًا

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī

    هذا الحديث ليس بشيء إبراهيم وعمر متروكان وقال في خلافياته لا يصح لضعفهما

    machine translationThis hadith is worthless. Ibrāhīm and ʿUmar are both abandoned (matrūk). And he said in his Khilāfiyyāt: It is not authentic because of their weakness.

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 8311

Narrators

  1. Abū Hurayrah al-Dawsī
    The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    سمع
  2. ʿAṭāʾ b. Abī Rabāḥ
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous, but he often narrated with omission of the Companion (irsāl); it is said that he changed (taghayyara) at the end of his life, though this was not frequent in himd. 112 AH, or 114 AH, or 115 AH, or 116 AH, or 117 AH
    عَطَاءٌثقة فقيه ، فاضل لكنه كثير الإرسال ، وقيل : إنه تغير بآخره ، ولم يكثر ذلك منه
    زعم
  3. Raqabah b. Maṣqalah
    trustworthy and reliable (thiqah maʾmūn)d. 129 AH
    رَقَبَةَثقة مأمون
    عن
  4. Abū ʿAwānah
    trustworthy and meticulous (thiqah thabt), from the seventh generation (ṭabaqah)d. 175, or 176 AH
    أَبُو عَوَانَةَثقة ثبت ، من السابعة
    حدثنا
  5. Sahl b. Bakkār
    trustworthy (thiqah), sometimes had lapses (wahm)d. 227 AH or 228 AH, or 229 AH
    سَهْلُ بْنُ بَكَّارٍثقة , ربما وهم
    حدثنا
  6. ʿAlī b. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Malik b. Abī al-Shawārib
    d. 283 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي الشَّوَارِبِ
    حدثنا
  7. Abū Sahl b. Ziyād al-Qaṭṭān
    d. 350 AH
    أَبُو سَهْلِ بْنُ زِيَادٍ الْقَطَّانُ
    أنبأ
  8. Abū al-Ḥusayn b. al-Faḍl al-Qaṭṭān
    d. 415 AH
    أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْقَطَّانُ
    أخبرنا
  9. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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