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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 825

✧ What Necessitates Ghusl

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحَسَنِ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْقَطَّانُ بِبَغْدَادَ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ دَرَسْتَوَيْهِ، ثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ، ثَنَا قَبِيصَةُ، ثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنِ الْأَغَرِّ وَهُوَ ابْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ، وَهُوَ مَوْلَى بَنِي مُنَقِّرٍ، عَنْ خَلِيفَةَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ:

أَنَّ جَدَّهُ قَيْسَ بْنَ عَاصِمٍ أَتَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ، فَأَمَرَهُ أَنْ يَغْتَسِلَ بِمَاءٍ وَسِدْرٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Ḥasan b. al-Faḍl al-Qaṭṭān Bibaghdād
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. Jaʿfar Darastawayh
  3. Yaʿqūb b. Sufyān
  4. Qabīṣah
  5. Sufyān
  6. al-Aghar / Ibn al-Ṣabbāḥ Wahū a freed slave of Banī Munaqqir
  7. Khalīfah b. Ḥuṣayn
  8. his father

Machine translation, not reviewed

That his grandfather Qays b. ʿĀṣim came to the Prophet ﷺ, and he ordered him to wash with water and lote-tree leaves (sidr).

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Narrators

  1. Qays b. ʿĀṣim b. Sinān al-Saʿdī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. between 41 and 50 AH
    قَيْس بْن عَاصِم بْن سِنَان السَّعْدِيصحابي
    أن
  2. Ḥuṣayn b. Qays b. ʿĀṣim
    أَبِيهِ
    عن
  3. Khalīfah b. Ḥuṣayn
    trustworthy (thiqah)
    خَلِيفَةَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍثقة
    عن
  4. Al-Agharr b. al-Ṣabbāḥ
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 121 and 130 AH
    الْأَغَرِّ وَهُوَ ابْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ ، وَهُوَ مَوْلَى بَنِي مُنَقِّرٍثقة
    عن
  5. Sufyān al-Thawrī
    trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AH
    سُفْيَانُثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجة
    حدثنا
  6. Qabīṣah
    truthful (ṣadūq), sometimes contradicts othersd. 213 AH, or: 215 AH
    قَبِيصَةُصدوق ربما خالف
    حدثنا
  7. Yaʿqūb b. Sufyān
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. Ibn Abī Ḥātim and others said: 277 AH. Ibn Ḥibbān said: 280 AH or 281 AH
    يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  8. ʿAbdullāh b. Jaʿfar
    d. 347 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ دَرَسْتَوَيْهِ
    حدثنا
  9. Abū al-Ḥusayn b. al-Faḍl al-Qaṭṭān
    d. 415 AH
    أَبُو الْحَسَنِ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْقَطَّانُ
    أخبرنا
  10. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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