al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 8055
✧ The Prohibition of Anticipating the Month of Ramadan by Fasting a Day or Two and the Prohibition of Fasting the Day of Doubt
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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ: الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ فَنْجُوَيْهِ الدِّينَوَرِيُّ، ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ مَاجَهْ الْقَزْوِينِيُّ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَنْدَهْ، ثَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ حَفْصٍ، ثَنَا إِسْرَائِيلُ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ حَكِيمٍ الْحَضْرَمِيِّ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ ابْنَ عُمَرَ يَقُولُ:
لَوْ صُمْتُ السَّنَةَ كُلَّهَا لَأَفْطَرْتُ ذَلِكَ الْيَوْمَ الَّذِي يُشَكُّ فِيهِ مِنْ رَمَضَانَ
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Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثرسمعت
- d. after 130 AH, or: survived until around 140 AH, said by al-Dhahabīعَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ حَكِيمٍ الْحَضْرَمِيِّعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah); he was criticized without any valid proofd. Abū Nuʿaym said, and Qaʿnab b. al-Muḥarrar: 160 AH. Hārūn b. Ḥātim said, from Dubays: 161 AH. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said, and Muḥammad b. Saʿd: 162 AH, Mughulṭāy said: 164 AHإِسْرَائِيلُثقة ، تُكلم فيه بلا حجةحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 210 AH, or 211 AH, or 212 AHالْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ حَفْصٍصدوقحدثنا
- d. between 271 AH and 280 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَنْدَهْحدثنا
- أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ مَاجَهْ الْقَزْوِينِيُّحدثنا
- أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ : الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ فَنْجُوَيْهِ الدِّينَوَرِيُّأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.