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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 7063

✧ Chapters on Takbir over Funerals and Who Is Most Entitled to Enter the Grave

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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو الْحَسَنِ الْعَلَاءُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْإِسْفَرَائِينِيُّ بِهَا، أَنْبَأَ بِشْرُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ، ثَنَا أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ نَاجِيَةَ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الصَّمَدِ، ثَنَا أَبِي، ثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ:

أَنَّهُ سَأَلَ عُبَادَةَ بْنَ الصَّامِتِ، عَنِ الصَّلَاةِ عَلَى الْمَيِّتِ فَقَالَ: أَنَا وَاللهِ أُخْبِرُكَ، تَبْدَأُ فَتُكَبِّرُ، ثُمَّ تُصَلِّي عَلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَتَقُولُ: اللَّهُمَّ إِنَّ عَبْدَكَ فُلَانًا كَانَ لَا يُشْرِكُ بِكَ شَيْئًا، أَنْتَ أَعْلَمُ بِهِ، إِنْ كَانَ مُحْسِنًا فَزِدْ فِي إِحْسَانِهِ، وَإِنْ كَانَ مُسِيئًا فَتَجَاوَزْ عَنْهُ، اللَّهُمَّ لَا تَحْرِمْنَا أَجْرَهُ وَلَا تُضِلَّنَا بَعْدَهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Ḥasan al-ʿAlāʾ b. Muḥammad b. Abū Saʿīd al-Isfarāʾīnī Bihā Anbaʾ Bishr b. Aḥmad
  2. Abū Muḥammad ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. Nājiyah
  3. ʿAbd al-Wārith b. ʿAbd al-Ṣamad
  4. my father
  5. Shuʿbah
  6. Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd
  7. Saʿīd al-Maqburī
  8. Abū Hurayrah

Machine translation, not reviewed

That he asked ʿUbādah b. al-Ṣāmit about the prayer over the deceased, and he said: "By God, I will tell you. You begin by saying the takbīr, then you send blessings upon the Prophet ﷺ and say: O God, Your servant so-and-so used not to associate anything with You; You know him best. If he was a doer of good, increase him in his good, and if he was an evildoer, overlook his faults. O God, do not deprive us of his reward and do not lead us astray after him."

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Narrators

  1. ʿUbādah b. al-Ṣāmit
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 32 AH, or: 34 AH, or: 45 AH
    عُبَادَة بْن الصَّامِتصحابي
    سأل
  2. Abū Hurayrah al-Dawsī
    The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    عن
  3. Saʿīd al-Maqburī
    Trustworthy (thiqah); his memory changed four years before his death, and his narration from ʿĀʾishah and Umm Salamah is mursal.d. 117 AH or 123 AH, or 125 AH, or 126 AH, or around the year 120 AH
    سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيِّثقة ، تغير قبل موته بأربع سنين ، وروايته عن عائشة وأم سلمة مرسلة
    عن
  4. Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd al-Anṣārī
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 143 AH or 144 AH, also said 146 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍثقة ثبت
    عن
  5. Shuʿbah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AH
    شُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقن
    حدثنا
  6. ʿAbd al-Ṣamad
    truthful (ṣadūq), reliable (thabt) in the narrations of Shuʿbahd. Ibn Ḥibbān said 206 AH or 207 AH
    أَبِيصدوق , ثبت في شعبة
    حدثنا
  7. ʿAbd al-Wārith b. ʿAbd al-Ṣamad
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 252 AH
    عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الصَّمَدِصدوق
    حدثنا
  8. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. Nājiyah
    d. 301 AH
    أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ نَاجِيَةَ
    حدثنا
  9. Bishr b. Aḥmad al-Isfarāʾīnī
    d. 370 AH
    بِشْرُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ
    أنبأ
  10. Abū al-Ḥasan al-ʿAlāʾ b. Muḥammad b. Abī Saʿīd al-Isfarāʾīnī
    أَبُو الْحَسَنِ الْعَلَاءُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْإِسْفَرَائِينِيُّ
    أخبرنا
  11. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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