al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 53
✧ The chapters on vessels
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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، ثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ حَليمٍ الْمَرْوَزِيُّ أَنَا أَبُو الْمُوَجِّهِ، أَنَا عَبْدَانُ، أَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ، أَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ أَبِي خَالِدٍ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، عَنْ سَوْدَةَ زَوْجِ النَّبِيِّ - ﷺ قَالَتْ:
مَاتَتْ شَاةٌ لَنَا فَدَبَغْنَا مَسْكَهَا، فَمَا زِلْنَا نَنْتَبِذُ فِيهِ حَتَّى صَارَ شَنًّا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ
- al-Ḥasan b. Muḥammad b. Ḥalym al-Marwazī
- Abū al-Muwajjih
- ʿAbdān
- ʿAbdullāh
- Ismāʿīl b. Abū Khālid
- al-Shaʿbī
- ʿIkrimah
- Ibn ʿAbbās
- Sawdah Zawj al-Nabī ﷺ
Machine translation, not reviewed
A sheep of ours died, so we tanned its skin, and we kept making nabīdh in it until it became a worn waterskin.
No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
يرويه عكرمة واختلف عنه فرواه إسماعيل بن أبي خالد عن الشعبي عن عكرمة عن ابن عباس عن سودة ورواه معمر عن الشعبي عن ابن عباس عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم ورواه منصور ومعرف بن واصل عن الشعبي مرسلا ورواه سماك عن عكرمة واختلف عنه فرواه أبو عوانة عن سماك عن عكرمة عن ابن عباس قال ماتت شاة لسودة وقال إسرائيل عن سماك عن عكرمة عن سودة ورواه يزيد بن أبي زياد عن عكرمة عن سودة كما قال إسرائيل وحديث إسماعيل بن أبي خالد عن الشعبي عن عكرمة عن ابن عباس عن سودة أشبهها بالصواب
machine translationʿIkrimah narrates it, and there is disagreement about him. Ismāʿīl b. Abī Khālid narrated it from al-Shaʿbī, from ʿIkrimah, from Ibn ʿAbbās, from Sawdah. Maʿmar narrated it from al-Shaʿbī, from Ibn ʿAbbās, from the Prophet ﷺ. Manṣūr and Miʿraf b. Wāṣil narrated it from al-Shaʿbī as a mursal report. Simāk narrated it from ʿIkrimah, and there is disagreement about him as well: Abū ʿAwānah narrated it from Simāk, from ʿIkrimah, from Ibn ʿAbbās, who said: "A sheep belonging to Sawdah died." Isrāʾīl said, from Simāk, from ʿIkrimah, from Sawdah. Yazīd b. Abī Ziyād narrated it from ʿIkrimah, from Sawdah, as Isrāʾīl said. The hadith of Ismāʿīl b. Abī Khālid, from al-Shaʿbī, from ʿIkrimah, from Ibn ʿAbbās, from Sawdah, is the closest of them to being correct.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 53
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers (Umm al-Muʾminīn)d. Ibn Abī Khaythamah said: at the end of the time of ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb, also said: 54 AH, and al-Wāqidī preferred it. Ibn Ḥibbān said: 55 AHسَوْدَةُ بِنْتُ زَمْعَةَ زَوْجُ رَسُولِ اللهِأم المؤمنينعن
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistakeعِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), well-known, a virtuous jurist (faqīh fāḍil)d. 103 AH, said by al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, 104 AH, said by Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, and Ismāʿīl b. Mujālid, and Abū Nuʿaym, and Muḥammad b. ʿImrān al-Bajalī, and ʿUmar b. Shabīb al-Muslī, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Idrīs, 105 AH, said by Isḥāq b. Yaḥyā, Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr, or: 106 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, and ʿAmr b. ʿAlī, 107 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, or: 109 AH, said by Ibn Ḥibbān, 110 AH, said by ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Tamīmīالشَّعْبِيِّثقة ، مشهور ، فقيه فاضلعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 136 AH, or 145 AH, or 146 AH, or 148 AHإِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ أَبِي خَالِدٍثقة ثبتأنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh) and scholar, generous and a fighter in the way of God, in whom the qualities of goodness were gathered.d. 181 AH, or 182 AHعَبْدُ اللهِثقة ثبت ، فقيه عالم ، جواد مجاهد ، جمعت فيه خصال الخيرأنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 220 AH, or 221 AH, also said: 222 AHعَبْدَانُثقة حافظأنا
- d. 282 AHأَبُو الْمُوَجِّهِأنا
- d. 357 AHالْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ حَليمٍ [١]الْمَرْوَزِيُّحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHأَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.