al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 5222
✧ Groups of chapters on the difference in intention between the imam and the follower, and other than that
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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْفَقِيهُ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو الْمُثَنَّى الْعَنْبَرِيُّ، ثَنَا أَبُو غَسَّانَ مَالِكُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَاحِدِ الْمِسْمَعِيُّ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ، ثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ وَاقِدِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:
أُمِرْتُ أَنْ أُقَاتِلَ النَّاسَ حَتَّى يَشْهَدُوا أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ وَأَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللهِ، وَيُقِيمُوا الصَّلَاةَ، وَيُؤْتُوا الزَّكَاةَ. فَإِذَا فَعَلُوا ذَلِكَ عَصَمُوا مِنِّي دِمَاءَهُمْ وَأَمْوَالَهُمْ وَحِسَابُهُمْ عَلَى اللهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ Anbaʾ Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. Isḥāq al-Faqīh Anbaʾ Abū al-Muthanná al-ʿAnbarī
- Abū Ghassān Mālik b. ʿAbd al-Wāḥid al-Mismaʿī
- ʿAbd al-Malik b. al-Ṣabbāḥ
- Shuʿbah
- Wāqid b. Muḥammad b. Zayd
- his father
- ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
Machine translation, not reviewed
I have been commanded to fight the people until they testify that there is no god but Allah and that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah, and establish the prayer, and give the zakat. If they do that, they have protected from me their blood and their wealth, and their reckoning is with Allah.
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- ابن الملقن
هذا الحديث صحيح
machine translationThis hadith is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 5222 - Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī
صح
machine translationAuthentic (ṣaḥīḥ)
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 5222
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثرعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 101 AH and 110 AHأَبِيهِثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 131 and 140 AHوَاقِدِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زَيْدٍثقةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AHشُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقنحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 199 AH or 200 AHعَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِصدوقحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 230 AHأَبُو غَسَّانَ مَالِكُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَاحِدِ الْمِسْمَعِيُّثقةحدثنا
- d. 288 AHأَبُو الْمُثَنَّى الْعَنْبَرِيُّأنبأ
- d. 342 AHأَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْفَقِيهُأنبأ
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHأَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.