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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 5034

✧ The collective chapters on the virtue of congregation and the excuse for abandoning it

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( وَأَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو الْحَسَنِ الْعَلَوِيُّ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْحَسَنِ الشَّرْقِيُّ، ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَفْصِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، حَدَّثَنِي إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ طَهْمَانَ عَنِ الْحَجَّاجِ بْنِ الْحَجَّاجِ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ بْنِ أَبِي تَمِيمَةَ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:

صَلَاةُ الْجَمَاعَةِ تَفْضُلُ صَلَاةَ الْفَذِّ بِسَبْعٍ وَعِشْرِينَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Ḥasan al-ʿAlawī
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-Sharqī
  3. Aḥmad b. Ḥafṣ b. ʿAbdullāh
  4. my father
  5. Ibrāhīm b. Ṭahmān
  6. al-Ḥajjāj b. al-Ḥajjāj
  7. Ayyūb b. Abū Tamīmah
  8. Nāfiʿ
  9. Ibn ʿUmar
  10. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

Machine translation, not reviewed

The prayer in congregation is superior to the prayer of the individual by twenty-seven degrees.

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Ibn ḤazmSoundin سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 5034hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثر
    عن
  2. Nāfiʿ mawlá Ibn ʿUmar
    trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a well-known jurist (faqīh)d. 116 AH, or 117 AH, or 118 AH, or 119 AH, or 120 AH
    نَافِعٍثقة ثبت فقيه مشهور
    عن
  3. Ayyūb al-Sakhtiyānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an authority (ḥujjah), one of the leading jurists and devout worshippersd. 130 AH, or 131 AH, or 132 AH, also said: 124 AH, also said: 125 AH, also said: 129 AH
    أَيُّوبَ بْنِ أَبِي تَمِيمَةَثقة ثبت حجة ، من كبار الفقهاء العباد
    عن
  4. Ḥajjāj b. Ḥajjāj
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 131 AH
    الْحَجَّاجِ بْنِ الْحَجَّاجِثقة
    عن
  5. Ibrāhīm b. Ṭahmān
    Trustworthy (thiqah) who narrates unusual reports (yughrib); he was criticized for Irjāʾ (Murjiʾism), and it is said that he retracted itd. 158 AH, or 160 AH, or 163 AH, or 168 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ طَهْمَانَثقة يغرب ، تكلم فيه للإرجاء ، ويقال : رجع عنه
    حدثني
  6. Abī
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 209 AH
    أَبِيصدوق
    حدثني
  7. Aḥmad b. Ḥafṣ
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 258 AH, also said: 255 AH, also said: 260 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَفْصِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِصدوق
    حدثنا
  8. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan b. al-Sharqī
    d. 328 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْحَسَنِ الشَّرْقِيُّ
    حدثنا
  9. Abū al-Ḥasan Muḥammad b. al-Ḥusayn b. Dāwūd al-ʿAlawī
    d. 401 AH
    أَبُو الْحَسَنِ الْعَلَوِيُّ
    أخبرنا
  10. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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