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al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 5032

✧ The collective chapters on the virtue of congregation and the excuse for abandoning it

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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الْقَاضِي قَالَا: ثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِ، ثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ:

كُنَّا إِذَا فَقَدْنَا الرَّجُلَ فِي صَلَاةِ الْعِشَاءِ وَالْفَجْرِ أَسَأْنَا بِهِ الظَّنَّ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ and ʾAbū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥasan al-Qāḍī
  2. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  3. Aḥmad b. ʿAbd al-Jabbār
  4. Abū Muʿāwiyah
  5. Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd
  6. Nāfiʿ
  7. Ibn ʿUmar

Machine translation, not reviewed

When we missed a man at the ʿishāʾ prayer and the Fajr prayer, we thought ill of him.

No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    رواه الفريابي عن الثوري عن يحيى بن سعيد عن سعيد بن المسيب عن ابن عمر ووهم في ذكر سعيد بن المسيب والمحفوظ عن يحيى بن سعيد عن نافع عن ابن عمر وكذا رواه عبيد الله بن عمر وموسى بن عقبة وإسماعيل بن أمية عن نافع عن ابن عمر وهو الصواب

    machine translationAl-Faryābī narrated it from al-Thawrī, from Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd, from Saʿīd b. al-Musayyab, from Ibn ʿUmar, and he erred (wahima) in mentioning Saʿīd b. al-Musayyab. What is preserved (maḥfūẓ) is from Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd, from Nāfiʿ, from Ibn ʿUmar. Likewise ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿUmar, Mūsā b. ʿUqbah and Ismāʿīl b. Umayyah narrated it from Nāfiʿ, from Ibn ʿUmar, and that is the correct version.

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 5032

Narrators

  1. One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثر
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a well-known jurist (faqīh)d. 116 AH, or 117 AH, or 118 AH, or 119 AH, or 120 AH
    نَافِعٍثقة ثبت فقيه مشهور
    عن
  3. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 143 AH or 144 AH, also said 146 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍثقة ثبت
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), the best memorizer of people for the hadith of al-Aʿmash, though he may err in the hadith of othersd. 194 AH, or 195 AH
    أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَثقة ، أحفظ الناس لحديث الأعمش ، وقد يهم في حديث غيره
    حدثنا
  5. Weak (ḍaʿīf), though his hearing of the biography (sīrah) is sound (ṣaḥīḥ)d. 270 AH or 271 AH or 272 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِضعيف ، وسماعه للسيرة صحيح
    حدثنا
  6. أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ
    حدثنا
  7. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ
    أخبرنا
  8. d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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