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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 3903

✧ The Collective Chapters on the Prostration of Forgetfulness and the Prostration of Gratitude

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أَخْبَرَنَاهُ ) أَبُو بَكْرٍ: أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ الْفَقِيهُ، أَنْبَأَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ عُمَرَ الْحَافِظُ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ الْأَشْعَثِ وَالْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَخْلَدٍ، وَأَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ، قَالُوا: ثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، ثَنَا عَمِّي يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، ( قَالَ: وَثَنَا ) الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ الطُّوسِيُّ، ثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، ثَنَا أَبِي، عَنِ ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، ثَنَا سَلَمَةُ بْنُ صَفْوَانَ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ، ثُمَّ الزُّرَقِيُّ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ - ؓ: أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ - ﷺ، قَالَ:

إِذَا أَذَّنَ الْمُؤَذِّنُ خَرَجَ الشَّيْطَانُ مِنَ الْمَسْجِدِ لَهُ حُصَاصٌ، فَإِذَا سَكَتَ الْمُؤَذِّنُ رَجَعَ، فَإِذَا أَقَامَ الْمُؤَذِّنُ خَرَجَ مِنَ الْمَسْجِدِ وَلَهُ ضُرَاطٌ، فَإِذَا سَكَتَ رَجَعَ حَتَّى يَأْتِيَ الْمَرْءَ الْمُسْلِمَ فِي صَلَاتِهِ فَيَدْخُلَ بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَ نَفْسِهِ، لَا يَدْرِي أَزَادَ فِي صَلَاتِهِ أَوْ نَقَصَ، فَإِذَا وَجَدَ ذَلِكَ أَحَدُكُمْ فَلْيَسْجُدْ سَجْدَتَيْنِ وَهُوَ جَالِسٌ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُسَلِّمَ، ثُمَّ يُسَلِّمُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. al-Ḥārith al-Faqīh Anbaʾ ʿAlī b. ʿUmar al-Ḥāfiẓ
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. Sulaymān b. al-Ashʿath and -al-Ḥusayn b. Ismāʿīl Wamuḥammad b. Makhlad Waʾaḥmad b. Muḥammad b. Abū Bakr
  3. ʿUbaydullāh b. Saʿd
  4. ʿAmmī Yaʿqūb b. Ibrāhīm
  5. al-Ḥusayn b. Ismāʿīl
  6. Muḥammad b. Manṣūr al-Ṭūsī
  7. Yaʿqūb b. Ibrāhīm
  8. my father
  9. Ibn Isḥāq
  10. Salamah b. Ṣafwān b. Salamah al-Anṣārī Thum al-Zuraqī
  11. Abū Salamah
  12. Abū Hurayrah
  13. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

Machine translation, not reviewed

When the muezzin gives the call to prayer, Satan leaves the mosque with a loud fleeing, and when the muezzin falls silent he returns. When the muezzin gives the iqāmah, he leaves the mosque passing wind, and when he falls silent he returns, until he comes to the Muslim person in his prayer and enters between him and himself, so that he does not know whether he has added to his prayer or reduced from it. So if any of you finds that, let him perform two prostrations while sitting, before he gives the salām, then he gives the salām.

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Other narrations of this report

Sahih Muslim 389aMuwatta' Malik 3-6

Narrators

  1. Abū Hurayrah al-Dawsī
    The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    عن
  2. Abū Salamah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān
    trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir)d. 94 AH, or 104 AH
    أَبِي سَلَمَةَثقة ، مكثر
    عن
  3. Salamah b. Ṣafwān b. Salamah al-Zuraqī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 121 AH and 130 AH
    سَلَمَةُ بْنُ صَفْوَانَ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ ، ثُمَّ الزُّرَقِيُّثقة
    حدثنا
  4. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
    Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AH
    ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدر
    عن
  5. Ibrāhīm b. Saʿd Abū Isḥāq al-Zuhrī
    Trustworthy (thiqah) and an authority (ḥujjah); he was spoken about without any valid ground for criticism.d. 182 AH, or 183 AH, or 184 AH, or 185 AH
    أَبِيثقة حجة ، تُكُلِّم فيه بلا قادح
    حدثنا
  6. Yaʿqūb
    Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil).d. 208 AH
    يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَثقة فاضل .
    حدثنا
  7. Muḥammad b. Manṣūr al-Ṭūsī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 254 AH, or 256 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ الطُّوسِيُّثقة
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ḥusayn b. Ismāʿīl
    d. 330 AH
    الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ
    حدثنا
  9. al-Dāraquṭnī
    d. 385 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ عُمَرَ الْحَافِظُ
    أنبأ
  10. Abū Bakr b. al-Ḥārith al-Faqīh
    d. 430 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرٍ : أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ الْفَقِيهُ
    أخبرنا
  11. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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