al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 3879
✧ The Collective Chapters on the Prostration of Forgetfulness and the Prostration of Gratitude
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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ فِي الْفَوَائِدِ الْكَبِيرِ لِأَبِي الْعَبَّاسِ، ثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ: مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَازِمِ بْنِ أَبِي غَرَزَةَ، أَنْبَأَ جَعْفَرٌ، أَنْبَأَ سَعِيدٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ:
إِذَا شَكَّ أَحَدُكُمْ فِي صَلَاتِهِ فَلَمْ يَدْرِ اثْنَتَيْنِ صَلَّى أَوْ ثَلَاثًا، فَلْيُلْقِ الشَّكَّ وَلْيَبْنِ عَلَى الْيَقِينِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ Fī al-Fawāʾid al-Kabīr Liʾabī al-ʿAbbās
- Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
- Aḥmad b. Ḥāzim b. Abū Gharazah Anbaʾ Jaʿfar Anbaʾ Saʿīd / Ibn Abū ʿArūbah
- Qatādah
- Anas
- al-Nabī ﷺ
Machine translation, not reviewed
If one of you doubts in his prayer and does not know whether he has prayed two or three, let him discard the doubt and build upon certainty.
No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.
Grades by grader
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Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AHأَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهورعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AHقَتَادَةَثقة ثبتعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), author of several works; however, he committed concealment (tadlīs) very often and his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa), and he was among the most reliable of people in narrating from Qatādahd. 150 AH or 155 AH or 156 AH or 157 AHسَعِيدٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَثقة حافظ ، له تصانيف ؛ لكنه كثير التدليس واختلط ، وكان من أثبت الناس في قتادةأنبأ
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 206 AH, or 207 AHجَعْفَرٌصدوقأنبأ
- d. al-Dhahabī said: 276 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: the beginning of 297 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَازِمِ بْنِ أَبِي غَرَزَةَحدثنا
- d. 346 AHأَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ : مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHأَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.