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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 2804

✧ The comprehensive chapters on the description of the prayer

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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو أَحْمَدَ: بَكْرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ حَمْدَانَ، ثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْقَاضِي، ( وَأَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو الْحَسَنِ: عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ عَبْدَانَ، ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ عُبَيْدٍ الصَّفَّارُ، ثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، ثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْحَجَّاجِ، ثَنَا وُهَيْبٌ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ، قَالَ:

كَانَ مَالِكُ بْنُ الْحُوَيْرِثِ يَأْتِينَا فِي مَسْجِدِنَا هَذَا لِيُصَلِّيَ بِنَا فَيَقُولُ: إِنِّي لَأُصَلِّي بِكُمْ، وَمَا أُرِيدُ الصَّلَاةَ، وَلَكِنِّي أُرِيدُ أَنْ أُرِيَكُمْ كَيْفَ رَأَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ يُصَلِّي، قَالَ أَيُّوبُ: فَقُلْتُ لِأَبِي قِلَابَةَ: كَيْفَ كَانَتْ - يَعْنِي صَلَاتَهُ - ؟ قَالَ: مِثْلَ صَلَاةِ شَيْخِنَا هَذَا - يَعْنِي عَمْرَو بْنَ سَلِمَةَ، قَالَ أَيُّوبُ: وَكَانَ ذَلِكَ الشَّيْخُ يُتِمُّ التَّكْبِيرَ، وَكَانَ إِذَا رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ مِنَ السَّجْدَةِ الثَّانِيَةِ جَلَسَ، ثُمَّ اعْتَمَدَ عَلَى الْأَرْضِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ Anbaʾ Abū Aḥmad Bakr b. Muḥammad b. Ḥamdān
  2. Ismāʿīl b. Isḥāq al-Qāḍī
  3. Abū al-Ḥasan ʿAlī b. Aḥmad b. ʿAbdān
  4. Aḥmad ʿUbayd al-Ṣaffār
  5. Ismāʿīl b. Isḥāq
  6. Ibrāhīm b. al-Ḥajjāj
  7. Wuhayb
  8. Ayyūb
  9. Abū Qilābah

Machine translation, not reviewed

Mālik b. al-Ḥuwayrith used to come to us in this mosque of ours to lead us in prayer. He would say: "I am going to pray with you, and I do not intend the prayer itself, but I want to show you how I saw the Prophet ﷺ pray." Ayyūb said: I said to Abū Qilābah: "How was it" - meaning his prayer - ? He said: "Like the prayer of this elder of ours" - meaning ʿAmr b. Salimah. Ayyūb said: That elder used to complete the takbīr, and when he raised his head from the second prostration, he would sit, then rest his weight on the ground.

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Narrators

  1. Mālik b. al-Ḥuwayrith al-Laythī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. in al-Taqrīb: 74 AH, and in al-Iṣābah: 64 AH, and miswritten in al-Istīʿāb: 94 AH
    مَالِك بْن الحُوَيْرِث اللَّيْثِيصحابي
    صريح في السماع
  2. Abū Qilābah al-Jarmī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent, who often narrated mursal reports (kathīr al-irsāl)d. 104 AH, or 105 AH, or 106 AH, or 107 AH
    أَبِي قِلَابَةَثقة فاضل ، كثير الإرسال
    عن
  3. Ayyūb al-Sakhtiyānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an authority (ḥujjah), one of the leading jurists and devout worshippersd. 130 AH, or 131 AH, or 132 AH, also said: 124 AH, also said: 125 AH, also said: 129 AH
    أَيُّوبَثقة ثبت حجة ، من كبار الفقهاء العباد
    عن
  4. Wuhayb
    memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), but he changed slightly at the end of his lifed. 165 AH, also said: 169 AH
    وُهَيْبٌالحافظ ، ثقة ثبت ، لكنه تغير قليلا بآخره
    حدثنا
  5. Ibrāhīm b. al-Ḥajjāj al-Sāmī
    trustworthy (thiqah), makes occasional mistakes (yahimu qalīlan)d. 231 AH, or 232 AH, or 233 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْحَجَّاجِثقة يهم قليلا
    حدثنا
  6. Ismāʿīl b. Isḥāq al-Qāḍī
    d. the end of 282 AH or the beginning of 283 AH
    إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ
    حدثنا
  7. Bakr b. Muḥammad al-Ṣayrafī
    d. 345 AH, or 348 AH
    أَبُو أَحْمَدَ : بَكْرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ حَمْدَانَ
    أنبأ
  8. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ
    أخبرنا
  9. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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