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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 2327

✧ The comprehensive chapters on the description of the prayer

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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، ثَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ: مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَهَّابِ، وَجَعْفَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، قَالَا: ثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، ( ح ) وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحَسَنِ: الْعَلَاءُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْإِسْفَرَايِينِيُّ بِهَا، أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو سَهْلٍ: بِشْرُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ بَشِيرٍ، ثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الذُّهْلِيُّ، ثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَ، عَنْ سِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ النُّعْمَانَ بْنَ بَشِيرٍ ؓ يَقُولُ:

كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يُسَوِّي صُفُوفَنَا حَتَّى كَأَنَّمَا يُسَوِّي بِهَا الْقِدَاحَ، حَتَّى يَرَى أَنَّا قَدْ عَقَلْنَا عَنْهُ، ثُمَّ خَرَجَ يَوْمًا، فَقَامَ حَتَّى كَادَ يُكَبِّرُ، فَرَأَى رَجُلًا بَادِيًا صَدْرُهُ مِنَ الصَّفِّ، فَقَالَ: عِبَادَ اللهِ لَتُسَوُّنَّ صُفُوفَكُمْ، أَوْ لَيُخَالِفَنَّ اللهُ بَيْنَ وُجُوهِكُمْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. [Chain 1] Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ
  2. Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  3. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Wahhāb and Jaʿfar b. Muḥammad
  4. Yaḥyá b. Yaḥyá [Chain 2] Abū al-Ḥasan al-ʿAlāʾ b. Muḥammad b. Abū Saʿīd al-Isfarāyīnī Bihā
  5. Abū Sahl Bishr b. Aḥmad b. Bashīr
  6. Ibrāhīm b. ʿAlī al-Dhuhlī
  7. Yaḥyá b. Yaḥyá Anbaʾ Abū Khaythamah
  8. Simāk b. Ḥarb
  9. al-Nuʿmān b. Bashīr

Machine translation, not reviewed

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to straighten our rows until it was as though he were straightening arrows with them, until he saw that we had understood from him. Then one day he came out, stood, and was about to say the takbīr, when he saw a man whose chest was protruding from the row. He said: "Servants of Allah, you will straighten your rows, or Allah will set your faces against one another."

No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.

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Narrators

  1. al-Nuʿmān b. Bashīr al-Anṣārī
    He and his parents had companionship with the Prophet (ṣuḥbah)d. 60 AH, or: 64 AH, or: 65 AH, or: 66 AH
    النُّعْمَان بْن بَشِير الْأَنْصَارِيّله ولأبويه صحبة
    سمعت
  2. Simāk b. Ḥarb al-Bakrī
    Truthful (ṣadūq); his narrations from ʿIkrimah in particular are inconsistent (muḍṭarib); he changed (taghayyara) towards the end of his life, and at times he would accept prompting (yulaqqan).d. 123 AH
    سِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍصدوق , وروايته عن عكرمة خاصة مضطربة , وقد تغير بأخرة ، فكان ربما يلقن
    عن
  3. Zuhayr
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 172 AH, or: 173 AH, or: 174 AH, 177 AH
    أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَثقة ثبت
    أنبأ
  4. Yaḥyā b. Yaḥyā
    trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an imam (imām).d. 226 AH, or 224 AH, or 225 AH; both of the latter two are mistaken.
    يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَىثقة ثبت إمام .
    حدثنا
  5. Jaʿfar b. Muḥammad b. al-Ḥusayn
    d. 295 AH
    وَجَعْفَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ
    حدثنا
  6. Abū ʿAbdillāh Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
    d. 344 AH
    أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ : مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ
    حدثنا
  7. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ
    أخبرنا
  8. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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