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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 2290

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( وَذَلِكَ فِيمَا أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، وَأَبُو سَعِيدِ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرٍو، وَقَالَا: ثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ: مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ هِشَامِ بْنِ مَلَّاسٍ النُّمَيْرِيُّ، ثَنَا حَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ الْجُهَنِيُّ، حَدَّثَنِي عَمِّي: عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ الرَّبِيعِ بْنِ سَبْرَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ، عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ:

مُرُوا الصَّبِيَّ بِالصَّلَاةِ ابْنَ سَبْعٍ، وَاضْرِبُوهُ عَلَيْهَا ابْنَ عَشْرٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ and ʾAbū Saʿīd b. Abū ʿAmr
  2. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  3. Muḥammad b. Hishām b. Mallās al-Numayrī
  4. Ḥarmalah b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz al-Juhanī
  5. ʿAmmī ʿAbd al-Malik b. al-Rabīʿ b. Sabrah
  6. his father
  7. his father
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

Machine translation, not reviewed

Command the boy to pray when he is seven years old, and strike him for it when he is ten years old.

No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Other narrations of this report

Sunan Abi Dawud 495

Narrators

  1. Sabrah b. Maʿbad al-Juhanī
    He has companionship (Companion, ṣuḥbah)d. during Muʿāwiyah's caliphate, between 51 AH and 60 AH
    سَبْرَةُ بْنُ مَعْبَدٍ الْجُهَنِيُّله صحبة
    عن
  2. al-Rabīʿ b. Sabrah al-Juhanī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 111 and 120 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة
    عن
  3. ʿAbd al-Malik b. al-Rabīʿ b. Sabrah
    Al-ʿIjlī declared him trustworthy (thiqah).
    عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ الرَّبِيعِ بْنِ سَبْرَةَوثقه العجلي
    حدثني
  4. Ḥarmalah b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. al-Rabīʿ b. Sabrah
    no harm in him (lā baʾs bih)d. 204 AH, or 243 AH
    حَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ الْجُهَنِيُّلا بأس به
    حدثنا
  5. Muḥammad b. Hishām
    d. 270 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ هِشَامِ بْنِ مَلَّاسٍ النُّمَيْرِيُّ
    حدثنا
  6. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
    d. 346 AH
    أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ : مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ
    حدثنا
  7. Abū Saʿīd b. Abī ʿAmr
    d. 421 AH
    وَأَبُو سَعِيدِ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرٍو
    أخبرنا
  8. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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