al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 21590
✧ The mudabbar may be sold whenever its owner wishes
Show the chain
وَعَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ أَبِي سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ قَالَ:
بَاعَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ خِدْمَةَ الْمُدَبَّرِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbd al-Malik b. Abū Sulaymān
- Abū Jaʿfar
Machine translation, not reviewed
The Messenger of Allah ﷺ sold the service of the mudabbar (a slave promised freedom upon his master's death).
No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.
Grades by grader
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Zarqānī
مرسل ضعيف لا حجة فيه وروي عنه موصولا ولا يصح به
machine translationA weak mursal report (mursal ḍaʿīf), there is no proof in it. It has also been narrated from him as a connected report (mawṣūl), but it is not authentic.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 21590 - Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
مرسل
machine translationMursal (a report in which a Successor omits the Companion and attributes it directly to the Prophet ﷺ)
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 21590 - العظيم آبادي محمد بن علي
مرسل لا حجة فيه
machine translationA mursal report (mursal), there is no proof in it.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 21590
Narrators
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 114 AH, or 118 AH, also said: 115 AH, also said: 116 AH, also said: 117 AHأَبُو جَعْفَرٍ الْبَاقِرُثقة فاضلعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous, but he often narrated with omission of the Companion (irsāl); it is said that he changed (taghayyara) at the end of his life, though this was not frequent in himd. 112 AH, or 114 AH, or 115 AH, or 116 AH, or 117 AHعطاء بن أبي رباحثقة فقيه ، فاضل لكنه كثير الإرسال ، وقيل : إنه تغير بآخره ، ولم يكثر ذلك منهعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 145 AH or 147 AHعَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ أَبِي سُلَيْمَانَصدوق له أوهامعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), who often practiced tadlīs and hidden irsāl.d. 181 AH, or 183 AHهشيم بن بشيرثقة ثبت كثير التدليس والإرسال الخفيحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 228 AHمسدد بن مسرهدثقة حافظحدثنا
- d. 285 AH or 286 AH or 290 AHزياد بن الخليل التستريحدثنا
- d. around 350 AHأحمد بن عبيد بن إسماعيل الصفارأنبأ
- d. 415 AHعلي بن أحمد بن عبدان الشيرازيأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.