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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 21187

✧ Chapters on those whose testimony is acceptable and those whose testimony is not

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وَقَدْ أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو الْحَسَنِ: عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عُقْبَةَ الشَّيْبَانِيُّ بِالْكُوفَةِ، ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُوسَى الْحَمَّارُ، ثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، ثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ آدَمَ، أَنْبَأَ إِسْرَائِيلُ عَنْ سِمَاكٍ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ؓ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:

" إِنَّ مِنَ الشِّعْرِ حِكْمَةً وَإِذَا الْتَبَسَ عَلَيْكُمْ شَيْءٌ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ فَالْتَمِسُوهُ مِنَ الشِّعْرِ فَإِنَّهُ عَرَبِيٌّ

Grades by grader

Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānīGoodin سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 21187hadithunlocked

Other narrations of this report

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2844

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. ʿIkrimah mawlá Ibn ʿAbbās
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistake
    عِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعة
    عن
  3. Simāk b. Ḥarb al-Bakrī
    Truthful (ṣadūq); his narrations from ʿIkrimah in particular are inconsistent (muḍṭarib); he changed (taghayyara) towards the end of his life, and at times he would accept prompting (yulaqqan).d. 123 AH
    سِمَاكٍصدوق , وروايته عن عكرمة خاصة مضطربة , وقد تغير بأخرة ، فكان ربما يلقن
    عن
  4. Isrāʾīl
    Trustworthy (thiqah); he was criticized without any valid proofd. Abū Nuʿaym said, and Qaʿnab b. al-Muḥarrar: 160 AH. Hārūn b. Ḥātim said, from Dubays: 161 AH. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said, and Muḥammad b. Saʿd: 162 AH, Mughulṭāy said: 164 AH
    إِسْرَائِيلُثقة ، تُكلم فيه بلا حجة
    أنبأ
  5. Yaḥyá b. Ādam
    trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), virtuous (fāḍil)d. 203 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ آدَمَثقة حافظ فاضل
    حدثنا
  6. al-Ḥasan b. ʿAlī b. ʿAffān
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 270 AH
    الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّصدوق
    حدثنا
  7. Aḥmad b. Mūsá b. Isḥāq al-Tamīmī
    d. 286 AH according to the correct view, also said 285 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُوسَى الْحَمَّارُ
    حدثنا
  8. Abū al-Ḥasan ʿAlī b. Muḥammad b. ʿUqbah al-Shaybānī
    d. 342 AH, or 343 AH
    أَبُو الْحَسَنِ : عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عُقْبَةَ الشَّيْبَانِيُّ
    أنبأ
  9. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ
    أخبرنا
  10. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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