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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 21045

✧ Chapters on those whose testimony is acceptable and those whose testimony is not

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( وَأَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو الْحَسَنِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ دَاوُدَ الرَّزَّازُ بِبَغْدَادَ، ثَنَا أَبُو سَهْلِ بْنُ زِيَادٍ الْقَطَّانُ، ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ إِدْرِيسَ الْأَوْدِيُّ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ حَاطِبٍ قَالَ: قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ ؓ:

تَزَوَّجَنِي يَعْنِي النَّبِيَّ ﷺ لِسِتِّ سِنِينَ، فَلَمَّا قَدِمْتُ الْمَدِينَةَ نَزَلْنَا السُّنْحَ فِي بَنِي الْحَارِثِ بْنِ الْخَزْرَجِ قَالَتْ: فَإِنِّي لَأَرْجِحُ بَيْنَ عَذْقَيْنِ وَأَنَا ابْنَةُ تِسْعٍ إِذْ جَاءَتْ أُمِّي فَأَنْزَلَتْنِي، ثُمَّ مَشَتْ بِي حَتَّى انْتَهَتْ بِي إِلَى الْبَابِ وَأَنَا أَنْهَجُ فَمَسَحَتْ وَجْهِي بِشَيْءٍ مِنْ مَاءٍ، وَفَرَّقَتْ جُمَيْمَةً كَانَتْ لِي وَدَخَلَتْ بِي عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَفِي الْبَيْتِ رِجَالٌ وَنِسَاءٌ فَقَالَتْ: هَؤُلَاءِ أَهْلُكِ فَبَارَكَ اللهُ لَكِ فِيهِمْ وَبَارَكَ لَهُمْ فِيكِ، وَقَامَ الرِّجَالُ وَالنِّسَاءُ وَخَرَجُوا وَبَنَى بِي رَسُولُ اللهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Ḥasan ʿAlī b. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. Dāwud al-Razzāz Bibaghdād
  2. Abū Sahl b. Ziyād al-Qaṭṭān
  3. Aḥmad b. ʿAbd al-Jabbār
  4. ʿAbdullāh b. Idrīs al-Awdī
  5. Muḥammad b. ʿAmr
  6. Yaḥyá b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Ḥāṭib
  7. ʿĀʾishah

Machine translation, not reviewed

He, meaning the Prophet ﷺ, married me when I was six years old. When I came to Medina, we stayed at al-Sunḥ among the Banū al-Ḥārith b. al-Khazraj. She said: I was swinging between two date-palm branches, and I was a girl of nine, when my mother came and made me get down. Then she walked with me until she brought me to the door, while I was panting. She wiped my face with some water, and parted a short lock of hair I had, and brought me in to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. In the house there were men and women. She said: These are your family, so may Allah bless you in them and bless them in you. Then the men and women got up and left, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ consummated the marriage with me.

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Notes

  • - ﷺ

    machine translation- ﷺ

Grades by grader

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Narrators

  1. ʿĀʾishah bt. Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
    Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    قالت
  2. Yaḥyā b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Ḥāṭib
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 104 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ حَاطِبٍثقة
    عن
  3. Muḥammad b. ʿAmr
    Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 144 AH, or 145 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرٍوصدوق له أوهام
    عن
  4. ʿAbdullāh b. Idrīs
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid)d. 191 AH, or 192 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ إِدْرِيسَ الْأَوْدِيُّثقة . فقيه عابد
    حدثنا
  5. Aḥmad b. ʿAbd al-Jabbār
    Weak (ḍaʿīf), though his hearing of the biography (sīrah) is sound (ṣaḥīḥ)d. 270 AH or 271 AH or 272 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِضعيف ، وسماعه للسيرة صحيح
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Sahl b. Ziyād al-Qaṭṭān
    d. 350 AH
    أَبُو سَهْلِ بْنُ زِيَادٍ الْقَطَّانُ
    حدثنا
  7. Abū al-Ḥasan ʿAlī b. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. Dāwūd al-Razzāz
    d. 419 AH
    أَبُو الْحَسَنِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ دَاوُدَ الرَّزَّازُ
    أخبرنا
  8. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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