al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 20497
✧ The Judge Rules on Something and Makes Others Witness Against Himself as to What He Ruled
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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ بْنُ بِشْرَانَ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ الرَّزَّازُ، ثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، ثَنَا الْحَارِثُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ، ثَنَا إِسْرَائِيلُ عَنْ عُثْمَانَ الشَّحَّامِ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ
فِي قِصَّةِ الرَّجُلِ الَّذِي قَتَلَ امْرَأَتَهُ بِالْوَقِيعَةِ فِي رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ: فَلَمَّا كَانَ الْبَارِحَةُ ذَكَرَتْكَ، فَوَقَعَتْ فِيكَ، فَلَمِ اصْبِرْ أَنْ قُمْتُ إِلَى الْمِعْوَلِ، فَوَضَعْتُهَا فِي بَطْنِهَا، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ - ﷺ: اشْهَدُوا أَنَّ دَمَهَا هَدَرٌ
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Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistakeعِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعةعن
- no harm in him (lā baʾs bih)d. between 151 AH and 160 AHعُثْمَانَ الشَّحَّامِلا بأس بهعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah); he was criticized without any valid proofd. Abū Nuʿaym said, and Qaʿnab b. al-Muḥarrar: 160 AH. Hārūn b. Ḥātim said, from Dubays: 161 AH. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said, and Muḥammad b. Saʿd: 162 AH, Mughulṭāy said: 164 AHإِسْرَائِيلُثقة ، تُكلم فيه بلا حجةحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), prone to error (yahim)d. between 211 AH and 220 AHالْحَارِثُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍصدوق يهمحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 274 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَصدوقحدثنا
- d. 339 AHأَبُو جَعْفَرٍ الرَّزَّازُأنبأ
- d. 415 AHأَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ بْنُ بِشْرَانَأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.