al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 20415
✧ The sin of one who gives fatwa or judges in ignorance
20415 - ( وَأَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو سَعْدٍ الْمَالِينِيُّ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو أَحْمَدَ بْنُ عَدِيٍّ، أَنْبَأَ الْحَسَنُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ، ثَنَا حَرْمَلَةُ، ثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، ثَنَا حَاتِمُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، عَنْ شَرِيكٍ، فَذَكَرَهُ بِنَحْوِهِ
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- ابن الملقن
هذا الحديث صحيح
machine translationThis hadith is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 20415 - Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
ورجاله رجال الصحيح
machine translationIts narrators are the narrators of the Ṣaḥīḥ.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 20415
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī), who accepted Islam before Badrd. 62 AH, or 63 AHبُرَيْدَة بْن الْحُصَيْب الْأَسْلَمِيّصحابي ، أسلم قبل بدرعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 105 AH, or 115 AHعبد الله بن بريدةثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. during the governorship of ʿUmar b. Hubayrah over Iraq, between 101 AH and 110 AHسعد بن عبيدة السلميثقةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AHالأعمشثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلسعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) who made many mistakes (yukhṭiʾ kathīran); his memory changed after he was appointed judge of Kufa; he was just, virtuous, devout, and severe against the people of innovation (ahl al-bidaʿ)d. 177 AH, or 178 AHشريك بن عبد الله النخعيصدوق يخطئ كثيرا , تغير حفظه منذ ولي القضاء بالكوفة ، وكان عادلا فاضلا عابدا شديدا على أهل البدععن
- His book is sound (ṣaḥīḥ al-kitāb), truthful (ṣadūq) but makes errors (yahim)d. 186 AH or 187 AHحاتم بن إسماعيل الحارثيصحيح الكتاب ، صدوق يهمحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), devout (ʿābid)d. 197 AHعبد الله بن وهب المصريثقة حافظ ، عابدحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 243 AH, or 244 AHحرملة بن يحيى التجيبيصدوقحدثنا
- d. 303 AHالحسن بن سفيان النسويأنبأ
- d. 365 AHابن عديأنبأ
- d. 412 AHأبو سعد المالينيأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.