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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 19039

✧ Fish Caught by a Jew, Christian, Zoroastrian, or Idolater

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( وَأَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو نَصْرِ بْنُ قَتَادَةَ، أَنْبَأَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ شَيْبَانَ ابْنُ الْبَغْدَادِيِّ الْهَرَوِيُّ، أَنْبَأَ مُعَاذُ بْنُ نَجْدَةَ، ثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ آدَمَ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو الْأَحْوَصِ، عَنْ سِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ؓ، قَالَ:

كُلِ السَّمَكَ وَلَا يَضُرُّكَ مَنْ صَادَهُ مِنَ النَّاسِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Naṣr b. Qatādah Anbaʾ Aḥmad b. Isḥāq b. Shaybān Ibn al-Baghdādī al-Harawī Anbaʾ Muʿādh b. Najdah
  2. Bishr b. Ādam Anbaʾ Abū al-Aḥwaṣ
  3. Simāk b. Ḥarb
  4. ʿIkrimah
  5. Ibn ʿAbbās

Machine translation, not reviewed

Eat fish, and it does not harm you who among the people caught it.

No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.

Grades by grader

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Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. ʿIkrimah mawlá Ibn ʿAbbās
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistake
    عِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعة
    عن
  3. Simāk b. Ḥarb al-Bakrī
    Truthful (ṣadūq); his narrations from ʿIkrimah in particular are inconsistent (muḍṭarib); he changed (taghayyara) towards the end of his life, and at times he would accept prompting (yulaqqan).d. 123 AH
    سِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍصدوق , وروايته عن عكرمة خاصة مضطربة , وقد تغير بأخرة ، فكان ربما يلقن
    عن
  4. Abū al-Aḥwaṣ
    trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), a hadith specialist (ṣāḥib ḥadīth)d. 179 AH
    أَبُو الْأَحْوَصِثقة , متقن , صاحب حديث
    أنبأ
  5. Bishr b. Ādam
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 218 AH
    بِشْرُ بْنُ آدَمَصدوق
    حدثنا
  6. Muʿādh b. Najdah
    d. 282 AH
    مُعَاذُ بْنُ نَجْدَةَ
    أنبأ
  7. Abū Muḥammad: Aḥmad b. Isḥāq b. Shaybān b. al-Baghdādī
    d. 369 AH, or: around 360 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ شَيْبَانَ ابْنُ الْبَغْدَادِيِّ الْهَرَوِيُّ
    أنبأ
  8. Abū Naṣr b. Qatādah
    أبو نصر بن قتادة
    أخبرنا
  9. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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