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al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 18051

✧ The collection of chapters on military expeditions

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وَأَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أَنْبَأَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الْقَاضِي، ثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ، ثَنَا آدَمُ، ثَنَا وَرْقَاءُ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي نَجِيحٍ، عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ، قَالَ:

أَرْسَلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ الْوَلِيدَ بْنَ عُقْبَةَ بْنِ أَبِي مُعَيْطٍ إِلَى بَنِي الْمُصْطَلِقِ لَيُصَدِّقَهُمْ، فَتَلَقَّوْهُ بِالْهَدِيَّةِ، فَرَجَعَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ لَهُ: إِنَّ بَنِي الْمُصْطَلِقِ قَدْ أَجْمَعُوا لَكَ لِيُقَاتِلُوكَ؛ فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ - تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى -: إِنْ جَاءَكُمْ فَاسِقٌ بِنَبَإٍ فَتَبَيَّنُوا الْآيَةَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ Anbaʾ ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. al-Ḥasan al-Qāḍī
  2. Ibrāhīm b. al-Ḥusayn
  3. Ādam
  4. And Rqāʾ
  5. Ibn Abū Najīḥ
  6. Mujāhid

Machine translation, not reviewed

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent al-Walīd b. ʿUqbah b. Abī Muʿayṭ to Banū al-Muṣṭaliq to collect their zakāh from them. They met him with a gift. He returned to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and said to him: "Banū al-Muṣṭaliq have gathered against you in order to fight you." So Allah, Blessed and Exalted, revealed: {إِنْ جَاءَكُمْ فَاسِقٌ بِنَبَإٍ فَتَبَيَّنُوا} – the verse.

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Narrators

  1. Trustworthy (thiqah), an imam in Quranic exegesis and in knowledge.d. 100 AH, or 101 AH, or 102 AH, or 103 AH, or 104 AH, or 107 AH
    مُجَاهِد بْن جَبْر المَخْزُومِيّثقة ، إمام في التفسير وفي العلم
    عن
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), accused of belief in qadar (free will), and sometimes committed tadlīs (obscuring the source of a report)d. 131 AH, or 132 AH
    ابْنِ أَبِي نَجِيحٍثقة رمي بالقدر وربما دلس
    عن
  3. truthful (ṣadūq), there is softness in his hadith from Manṣūrd. between 161 and 170 AH
    وَرْقَاءُصدوق ، في حديثه عن منصور لين
    حدثنا
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 220 AH, also said: 221 AH
    آدَمُثقة عابد
    حدثنا
  5. إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ
    حدثنا
  6. عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الْقَاضِي
    أنبأ
  7. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ
    أخبرنا
  8. d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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