al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 17846
✧ The Permission to Reside in the Abode of Disbelief for One Who Does Not Fear Tribulation
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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو طَاهِرٍ الْفَقِيهُ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ الْقَطَّانُ، ثَنَا أَبُو الْأَزْهَرِ، ثَنَا فُدَيْكُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، ثَنَا الْأَوْزَاعِيُّ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ صَالِحِ بْنِ بَشِيرِ بْنِ فُدَيْكٍ، قَالَ:
جَاءَ فُدَيْكٌ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنَّهُمْ يَزْعُمُونَ أَنَّ مَنْ لَمْ يُهَاجِرْ هَلَكَ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ - ﷺ: يَا فُدَيْكُ أَقِمِ الصَّلَاةَ، وَآتِ الزَّكَاةَ، وَاهْجُرِ السُّوءَ، وَاسْكُنْ مِنْ أَرْضِ قَوْمِكَ حَيْثُ شِئْتَ، قَالَ: وَأَظُنُّ أَنَّهُ قَالَ: " تَكُنْ مُهَاجِرًا
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- Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
الزبيدي أثبت في الزهري من غيره ومنهم الأوزاعي وحديثه هو الصواب
machine translationAl-Zubaydī is more reliable (athbat) in narrating from al-Zuhrī than others, among them al-Awzāʿī, and his hadith is the correct one (ṣawāb).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 17846
Narrators
- صَالِح بْن بَشِير بْن فُدَيْكعن
- The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AHالزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. 157 AH, also said: 151 AH, also said: 155 AH, also said: 156 AHالْأَوْزَاعِيُّثقة جليلحدثنا
- acceptable (maqbūl)d. between 211 and 220 AHفُدَيْكُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَمقبولحدثنا
- Truthful (ṣadūq); he used to memorize, then he grew old, so his book became more reliable than his memory.d. 258 AH, or 261 AH, or 263 AHأَبُو الْأَزْهَرِصدوق ، كان يحفظ , ثم كبر فصار كتابه أثبت من حفظهحدثنا
- أَبُو بَكْرٍ : مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ الْقَطَّانُأنبأ
- d. 410 AHأَبُو طَاهِرٍ الْفَقِيهُأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.