al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 16869
✧ Compendium of Chapters on the Rulers
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وَأَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ الْفَقِيهُ، ثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، ثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، أَنْبَأَ إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ، ( ح ) وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو سَعْدٍ الْمَالِينِيُّ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو أَحْمَدَ بْنُ عَدِيٍّ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ رَزِينٍ الْعَطَّارُ الْحِمْصِيُّ، ثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ الزُّبَيْدِيُّ، ثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ، ثَنَا حُمَيْدُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ اللَّخْمِيُّ، عَنْ مَكْحُولٍ، عَنْ مُعَاذِ بْنِ جَبَلٍ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:
" يَا مُعَاذُ، أَطِعْ كُلَّ أَمِيرٍ، وَصَلِّ خَلْفَ كُلِّ إِمَامٍ، وَلَا تَسُبَّنَّ أَحَدًا مِنْ أَصْحَابِي
Translation
Chain of narrators
- [Chain 1] Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ Anbaʾ Abū al-Walīd al-Faqīh
- Ibrāhīm b. ʿAlī
- Yaḥyá b. Yaḥyá Anbaʾ Ismāʿīl b. ʿAyyāsh [Chain 2] Abū Saʿd al-Mālīnī Anbaʾ Abū Aḥmad b. ʿAdī
- Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar b. Razīn al-ʿAṭṭār al-Ḥimṣī
- Ibrāhīm b. al-ʿAlāʾ al-Zubaydī
- Ismāʿīl b. ʿAyyāsh
- Ḥumayd b. Mālik al-Lakhmī
- Makḥūl
- Muʿādh b. Jabal
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
Machine translation, not reviewed
"O Muʿādh, obey every commander, pray behind every imam, and do not revile any of my Companions.
No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- ابن عدي
أحاديثه حميد بن مالك مقدار ما يرويه منكرة
machine translationThe hadiths of Ḥumayd b. Mālik, in the amount that he narrates, are rejected (munkar).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 16869 - Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
هذا منقطع بين مكحول ومعاذ
machine translationThis is disconnected (munqaṭiʿ) between Makḥūl and Muʿādh.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 16869 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
في إسناده انقطاع
machine translationThere is a break (inqiṭāʿ) in its chain of transmission.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 16869
Narrators
- well-known, among the notable Companionsd. 17 AH, or: 18 AHمُعَاذ بْن جَبَلمشهور ، من أعيان الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), frequently narrating with omission of the Companion (kathīr al-irsāl), well-known (mashhūr)d. 112 AH, or: 113 AH, or: 114 AH, or: 116 AH, Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus said: it is said 118 AHمَكْحُولٍثقة فقيه ، كثير الإرسال ، مشهورعن
- حُمَيْدُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ اللَّخْمِيُّحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq) in his narration from the people of his own land, but confused (mukhaliṭ) in his narration from othersd. 181 AH, or 182 AHإِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍصدوق في روايته عن أهل بلده ، مخلط في غيرهمأنبأ
- trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an imam (imām).d. 226 AH, or 224 AH, or 225 AH; both of the latter two are mistaken.يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَىثقة ثبت إمام .حدثنا
- d. 293 AHإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّحدثنا
- d. 349 AHأَبُو الْوَلِيدِ الْفَقِيهُأنبأ
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHأَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.