al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 16730
✧ Compendium of Chapters on the Rulers
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وَأَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو الْحَسَنِ: عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمُقْرِي، أَنْبَأَ الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، ثَنَا يُوسُفُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، ثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، ( ح ) وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَمْرٍو الْأَدِيبُ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ الْإِسْمَاعِيلِيُّ، أَخْبَرَنِي الْحَسَنُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ، ثَنَا أَبُو الرَّبِيعِ الزَّهْرَانِيُّ: سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ، ثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، ثَنَا أَيُّوبُ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ قَالَ:
لَمَّا خَلَعَ أَهْلُ الْمَدِينَةِ يَزِيدَ بْنَ مُعَاوِيَةَ جَمَعَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ حَشَمَهُ وَمَوَالِيَهُ، وَفِي رِوَايَةِ سُلَيْمَانَ: حَشَمَهُ وَوَلَدَهُ، وَقَالَ: إِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ: يُنْصَبُ لِكُلِّ غَادِرٍ لِوَاءٌ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ. زَادَ الزَّهْرَانِيُّ فِي رِوَايَتِهِ قَالَ: وَإِنَّا قَدْ بَايَعْنَا هَذَا الرَّجُلَ عَلَى بَيْعَةِ اللهِ وَرَسُولِهِ، وَإِنِّي لَا أَعْلَمُ غَدْرًا أَعْظَمَ مِنْ أَنْ تُبَايِعَ رَجُلًا عَلَى بَيْعَةِ اللهِ وَرَسُولِهِ، ثُمَّ تَنْصِبَ لَهُ الْقِتَالَ، إِنِّي لَا أَعْلَمُ أَحَدًا مِنْكُمْ خَلَعَ، وَلَا بَايَعَ فِي هَذَا الْأَمْرِ، إِلَّا كَانَتِ الْفَيْصَلَ فِيمَا بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- [Chain 1] Abū al-Ḥasan ʿAlī b. Muḥammad al-Muqrī Anbaʾ al-Ḥasan b. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
- Yūsuf b. Yaʿqūb
- Sulaymān b. Ḥarb
- Ḥammād b. Zayd [Chain 2] Abū ʿAmr al-Adīb Anbaʾ Abū Bakr al-Ismāʿīlī
- al-Ḥasan b. Sufyān
- Abū al-Rabīʿ al-Zahrānī Sulaymān b. Dāwud
- Ḥammād b. Zayd
- Ayyūb
- Nāfiʿ
Machine translation, not reviewed
When the people of Medina renounced their allegiance to Yazīd b. Muʿāwiyah, Ibn ʿUmar gathered his attendants and his freedmen. In the narration of Sulaymān: his attendants and his children. He said: I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: "A banner will be raised for every traitor on the Day of Resurrection." Al-Zahrānī added in his narration: He said: We have pledged allegiance to this man on the pledge of Allah and His Messenger, and I know of no treachery greater than that you pledge allegiance to a man on the pledge of Allah and His Messenger, and then raise war against him. I do not know of any one of you who has renounced allegiance or pledged allegiance in this matter, except that it will be the parting of ways between me and him.
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Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
Other narrations of this report
Sahih al-Bukhari 3188Sahih al-Bukhari 6966Sahih Muslim 1735dSahih Muslim 1736bSahih Muslim 1737Sahih Muslim 1738b
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثرقال
- trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a well-known jurist (faqīh)d. 116 AH, or 117 AH, or 118 AH, or 119 AH, or 120 AHنَافِعٍثقة ثبت فقيه مشهورعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an authority (ḥujjah), one of the leading jurists and devout worshippersd. 130 AH, or 131 AH, or 132 AH, also said: 124 AH, also said: 125 AH, also said: 129 AHأَيُّوبُثقة ثبت حجة ، من كبار الفقهاء العبادحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh).d. 177 AH, also said 179 AHحَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍثقة ثبت ، فقيه.حدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), an imam, a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ).d. 222 AH, 223 AH, or 224 AH, also said 227 AHسُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍثقة إمام حافظحدثنا
- d. 297 AHيُوسُفُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَحدثنا
- d. 346 AHالْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَأنبأ
- أَبُو الْحَسَنِ : عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمُقْرِيأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.