al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 14499
✧ What is permissible to be a dower
Show the chain
وَأَخْبَرَنَاهُ ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، ثَنَا أَبُو الطَّيِّبِ: مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْخَيَّاطُ، ثَنَا سَهْلُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ، ثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ: عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ قَيْسٍ، ثَنَا دَاوُدُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ الشَّعْبِيَّ يُحَدِّثُ قَالَ: قَالَ عَلِيٌّ - ؓ:
لَا صَدَاقَ دُونَ عَشَرَةِ دَرَاهِمَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ
- Abū al-Ṭayyib Muḥammad b. ʿAlī al-Khayyāṭ
- Sahl b. ʿAmmār
- Abū Muʿāwiyah ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Qays
- Dāwud b. Yazīd
- al-Shaʿbī Yuḥaddith
- ʿAlī
Machine translation, not reviewed
There is no dowry (ṣadāq) of less than ten dirhams.
No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.
Grades by grader
| Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr | Weakin سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 14499 | hadithunlocked |
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn Ḥazm
الرواية عن علي باطلة لأنها عن داود الزعافري وهو في غاية السقوط ثم هي مرسلة لأن الشعبي لم يسمع من علي قط حديثا
machine translationThe report from ʿAlī is false (bāṭil), because it comes through Dāwūd al-Zaʿāfirī, who is extremely poor in reliability; then it is also mursal, because al-Shaʿbī never heard a single hadith from ʿAlī.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 14499 - ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. al-Jawzī
قال ابن حبان داود الأودي ضعيف كان يقول بالرجعة ثم إن الشعبي لم يسمع من علي
machine translationIbn Ḥibbān said: Dāwūd al-Awdī is weak (ḍaʿīf); he used to hold the belief in the return (al-rajʿah). Moreover, al-Shaʿbī did not hear from ʿAlī.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 14499 - Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
وأخبرنا أبو بكر بن الحارث أنبأ علي بن عمر الحافظ ثنا أحمد بن محمد بن سعيد ثنا عبد الله بن إبراهيم بن قتيبة ثنا ابن نمير حدثني أبو البصير إبراهيم بن إسماعيل عن عبيد الله الأشجعي قال قلت لسفيان يعني الثوري حديث داود الأودي عن الشعبي عن علي رضي الله عنه لا مهر أقل من عشرة دراهم فقال سفيان داود داود ما زال هذا ينكر عليه قلت إن شعبة روى عنه فضرب جبهته وقال داود داود
machine translationAnd Abū Bakr b. al-Ḥārith informed us: ʿAlī b. ʿUmar al-Ḥāfiẓ reported to us: Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. Saʿīd narrated to us: ʿAbdullāh b. Ibrāhīm b. Qutaybah narrated to us: Ibn Numayr narrated to us: Abū al-Baṣīr Ibrāhīm b. Ismāʿīl narrated to me, from ʿUbaydullāh al-Ashjaʿī, who said: I said to Sufyān, meaning al-Thawrī: What of the hadith of Dāwūd al-Awdī, from al-Shaʿbī, from ʿAlī, may God be pleased with him: "There is no dowry of less than ten dirhams"? Sufyān said: Dāwūd, Dāwūd! People have never ceased to reject this from him. I said: Shuʿbah narrated from him. So he struck his forehead and said: Dāwūd, Dāwūd!
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 14499 - Sufyān al-Thawrī
وأخبرنا أبو بكر بن الحارث أنبأ علي بن عمر الحافظ ثنا أحمد بن محمد بن سعيد ثنا عبد الله بن إبراهيم بن قتيبة ثنا ابن نمير حدثني أبو البصير إبراهيم بن إسماعيل عن عبيد الله الأشجعي قال قلت لسفيان يعني الثوري حديث داود الأودي عن الشعبي عن علي رضي الله عنه لا مهر أقل من عشرة دراهم فقال سفيان داود داود ما زال هذا ينكر عليه قلت إن شعبة روى عنه فضرب جبهته وقال داود داود
machine translationAnd Abū Bakr b. al-Ḥārith informed us: ʿAlī b. ʿUmar al-Ḥāfiẓ reported to us: Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. Saʿīd narrated to us: ʿAbdullāh b. Ibrāhīm b. Qutaybah narrated to us: Ibn Numayr narrated to us: Abū al-Baṣīr Ibrāhīm b. Ismāʿīl narrated to me, from ʿUbaydullāh al-Ashjaʿī, who said: I said to Sufyān, meaning al-Thawrī: What of the hadith of Dāwūd al-Awdī, from al-Shaʿbī, from ʿAlī, may God be pleased with him: "There is no dowry of less than ten dirhams"? Sufyān said: Dāwūd, Dāwūd! People have never ceased to reject this from him. I said: Shuʿbah narrated from him. So he struck his forehead and said: Dāwūd, Dāwūd!
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 14499
Show 4 more
- Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
منقطع
machine translationDisconnected (munqaṭiʿ)
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 14499 - Shafiʿī
رووا عن علي رضي الله عنه فيهلا صداق دون عشرة دراهم شيئا لا يثبت مثله
machine translationThey narrated from ʿAlī, may God be pleased with him, concerning "there is no dowry of less than ten dirhams", something the like of which is not established.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 14499 - أبو الحسنات اللكنوي
في سنده داود الأودي وهو ضعيف وله طرق أخرى في سنن الدارقطني ولا تخلو عن ضعف
machine translationIn its chain is Dāwūd al-Awdī, who is weak (ḍaʿīf). It has other routes in the Sunan of al-Dāraquṭnī, but they are not free of weakness.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 14499 - Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
وروي عن الشعبي عن علي مثله ولا يصح أيضا عن علي
machine translationIt is also narrated from al-Shaʿbī, from ʿAlī, similarly, and this too is not authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) from ʿAlī.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 14499
Narrators
- One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرةقال
- Trustworthy (thiqah), well-known, a virtuous jurist (faqīh fāḍil)d. 103 AH, said by al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, 104 AH, said by Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, and Ismāʿīl b. Mujālid, and Abū Nuʿaym, and Muḥammad b. ʿImrān al-Bajalī, and ʿUmar b. Shabīb al-Muslī, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Idrīs, 105 AH, said by Isḥāq b. Yaḥyā, Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr, or: 106 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, and ʿAmr b. ʿAlī, 107 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, or: 109 AH, said by Ibn Ḥibbān, 110 AH, said by ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Tamīmīالشَّعْبِيَّثقة ، مشهور ، فقيه فاضلسمعت
- weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 151 AHدَاوُدُ بْنُ يَزِيدَضعيفحدثنا
- abandoned (matrūk)d. between 201 AH and 211 AHأَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ : عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ قَيْسٍمتروكحدثنا
- d. 267 AHسَهْلُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍحدثنا
- أبو الطيب محمد بن علي الخياطحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHأَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.