al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 14379
✧ The Chapters on Defects in the Married Woman
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وَأَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو الْقَاسِمِ الْفَقِيهُ، ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلْمَانَ، ثَنَا جَعْفَرٌ الطَّيَالِسِيُّ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سِنَانٍ، ثَنَا هَمَّامٌ، ثَنَا قَتَادَةُ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ - ؓ:
أَنَّ زَوْجَ بَرِيرَةَ كَانَ عَبْدًا أَسْوَدَ اسْمُهُ مُغِيثٌ قَالَ فَكَأَنِّي أَرَاهُ يَتْبَعُهَا فِي سِكَكِ الْمَدِينَةِ يَعْصِرُ عَيْنَيْهِ عَلَيْهَا قَالَ: وَقَضَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فِيهَا أَرْبَعَ قَضِيَّاتٍ، فَقَالَ: إِنَّ الْوَلَاءَ لِمَنْ أَعْتَقَ، وَخَيَّرَهَا وَأَمَرَهَا أَنْ تَعْتَدَّ "، قَالَ: وَتُصُدِّقَ عَلَيْهَا بِصَدَقَةٍ فَأَهْدَتْ مِنْهَا لِعَائِشَةَ فَذَكَرَتْ ذَلِكَ لِلنَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَالَ: " هُوَ لَهَا صَدَقَةٌ وَلَنَا هَدِيَّةٌ
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Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistakeعِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعةعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AHقَتَادَةُثقة ثبتحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), who sometimes erred (rubbamā wahima)d. 163 AH, or: 164 AH, also said: 165 AHهَمَّامٌثقة ربما وهمحدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 223 AH, also said: 222 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سِنَانٍثقة ثبتحدثنا
- d. 282 AHجَعْفَرٌ الطَّيَالِسِيُّحدثنا
- d. 348 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلْمَانَحدثنا
- أَبُو الْقَاسِمِ الْفَقِيهُأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.