MajelisNoteDalilدليل
العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 13302

✧ Who is given from those whose hearts are to be reconciled from the share of interests.

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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، ثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْفَقِيهُ، أَنْبَأَ بِشْرُ بْنُ مُوسَى، أَنْبَأَ الْحُمَيْدِيُّ، ثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ( ح ) قَالَ، وَأَنْبَأَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ عِيسَى بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، ثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ، ثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ، ثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ( ح ) قَالَ، وَأَنْبَأَ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ النَّضْرِ الْجَارُودِيُّ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ الْإِسْمَاعِيلِيُّ، قَالَا: ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدَةَ الضَّبِّيُّ، ثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ - وَهَذَا لَفْظُ حَدِيثِ الْحُمَيْدِيِّ - ثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ مَسْرُوقٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَبَايَةَ بْنِ رِفَاعَةَ، عَنْ رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ ؓ قَالَ:

أَعْطَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ أَبَا سُفْيَانَ بْنَ حَرْبٍ وَصَفْوَانَ بْنَ أُمَيَّةَ وَعُيَيْنَةَ بْنَ حِصْنٍ وَالْأَقْرَعَ بْنَ حَابِسٍ مِائَةً مِائَةً مِنَ الْإِبِلِ، وَأَعْطَى عَبَّاسَ بْنَ مِرْدَاسٍ دُونَ ذَلِكَ، ثُمَّ قَالَ سُفْيَانُ: فَقَالَ عُمَرُ أَوْ غَيْرُهُ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ: فَقَالَ عَبَّاسُ بْنُ مِرْدَاسٍ: أَتَجْعَلُ نَهْبِي وَنَهْبَ الْعُبَيْدِ بَيْنَ عُيَيْنَةَ وَالْأَقْرَعِ فَمَا كَانَ بَدْرٌ وَلَا حَابِسٌ يَفُوقَانِ مِرْدَاسَ فِي الْمَجْمَعِ وَمَا كُنْتُ دُونَ امْرِئٍ مِنْهُمَا وَمَنْ يَخْفِضِ الْيَوْمَ لَا يُرْفَعِ قَالَ: فَأَتَمَّ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مِائَةً

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. [Chain 1] Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ
  2. Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq al-Faqīh Anbaʾ Bishr b. Mūsá Anbaʾ al-Ḥumaydī
  3. Sufyān [Chain 2] and ʾAnbaʾ ʿAlī b. ʿĪsá b. Ibrāhīm
  4. Ibrāhīm b. Abū Ṭālib
  5. Ibn Abū ʿUmar
  6. Sufyān [Chain 3] and ʾAnbaʾ Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  7. Muḥammad b. al-Naḍr al-a neighborūdī Wamuḥammad b. Ismāʿīl al-Ismāʿīlī
  8. Aḥmad b. ʿAbdah al-Ḍabbī
  9. Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah Wahadhā Lafẓ Ḥadīth al-Ḥumaydī
  10. Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah
  11. ʿUmar b. Saʿīd b. Masrūq
  12. his father
  13. ʿAbāyah b. Rifāʿah
  14. Rāfiʿ b. Khadīj

Machine translation, not reviewed

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ gave Abū Sufyān b. Ḥarb, Ṣafwān b. Umayyah, ʿUyaynah b. Ḥiṣn and al-Aqraʿ b. Ḥābis a hundred camels each, and he gave ʿAbbās b. Mirdās less than that. Then Sufyān said: ʿUmar or someone else said in this hadith: ʿAbbās b. Mirdās said: "Will you make my plunder and the plunder of al-ʿUbayd go to ʿUyaynah and al-Aqraʿ? Neither Badr nor Ḥābis surpasses Mirdās in the gathering, and I was not lower than either of them, and whoever is lowered today will not be raised." He said: So the Messenger of Allah ﷺ completed a hundred for him.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • ابن الملقن

    هذا الحديث صحيح

    machine translationThis hadith is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 13302
  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    قال ابن أبي حاتم في علله سألت أبي عن هذا الحديث فقال هذا خطأ والصواب عن أبي سعيد الخدري مرفوعا كذا قال

    machine translationIbn Abī Ḥātim said in his "ʿIlal": I asked my father about this hadith, and he said: This is a mistake, and the correct version is from Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī, as a raised report (marfūʿ). Thus he said.

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 13302
  • أبو زرعة الرازي

    هذا خطأ رواه الثوري فقال عن أبيه عن ابن أبي نعم عن أبي سعيد الخدري عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وهذا الصحيح قلت لأبي زرعة ممن الوهم قال من عمر

    machine translationThis is a mistake. al-Thawrī narrated it and said: from his father, from Ibn Abī Nuʿm, from Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī, from the Prophet ﷺ, and this is the correct version. I said to Abū Zurʿah: From whom does the error come? He said: From ʿUmar.

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 13302

Other narrations of this report

Sahih Muslim 1060aSahih Muslim 1060bSahih Muslim 1060c

Narrators

  1. Rāfiʿ b. Khadīj al-Anṣārī
    Eminent Companion (ṣaḥābī jalīl)d. 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 59 AH, also said: after 50 AH to 60 AH
    رَافِع بْن خَدِيج الأَنْصَارِيّصحابي جليل
    عن
  2. ʿAbāyah b. Rifāʿah al-Zuraqī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 91 and 100 AH
    عَبَايَةَ بْنِ رِفَاعَةَثقة
    عن
  3. his father
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 125 AH or 126 AH or 127 AH or 128 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة
    عن
  4. ʿUmar b. Saʿīd
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 151 AH
    عُمَرَ بْنِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ مَسْرُوقٍثقة
    عن
  5. Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AH
    سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقات
    حدثنا
  6. al-Ḥumaydī
    trustworthy (thiqah), ḥāfiẓ, jurist, the most eminent of Ibn ʿUyaynah's studentsd. 219 AH, or 220 AH
    الْحُمَيْدِيُّثقة حافظ فقيه ، أجل أصحاب ابن عيينة
    أنبأ
  7. Bishr b. Mūsā
    d. 288 AH
    بِشْرُ بْنُ مُوسَى
    أنبأ
  8. Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq
    d. 342 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْفَقِيهُ
    حدثنا
  9. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ
    أخبرنا
  10. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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