al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 13284
✧ The poor or destitute who has earnings or a craft sufficient for him and his family is not given anything for poverty or destitution.
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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّ، وَأَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ بْنُ بِشْرَانَ، قَالَا: أَنْبَأَ إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الصَّفَّارُ، ( ح ) وَأَنْبَأَ أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ يُوسُفَ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ، ثَنَا أَبُو سَعِيدِ ابْنُ الْأَعْرَابِيِّ، قَالَا: ثَنَا سَعْدَانُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ، ثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَدِيِّ بْنِ الْخِيَارِ، عَنْ رَجُلَيْنِ، قَالَا:
أَتَيْنَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ وَهُوَ يَقْسِمُ نَعَمَ الصَّدَقَةِ، فَسَأَلْنَاهُ، فَصَعَّدَ فِينَا النَّظَرَ وَصَوَّبَ، فَقَالَ: مَا شِئْتُمَا ؟ فَلَا حَقَّ فِيهَا لِغَنِيٍّ، وَلَا لِقَوِيٍّ مُكْتَسِبٍ
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- Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
ما أجوده من حديث وقال هو أحسنها إسنادا
machine translationHow excellent a hadith it is! And he said: It is the best of them in terms of chain of transmission (isnād).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 13284
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)أَحَدُ الصَّحَابَةِصحابيعن
- He was of discerning age at the Conquest, and so was counted among the Companions. Al-ʿIjlī and others counted him among the trustworthy senior Successorsd. 95 AH or 96 AHعُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَدِيِّ بْنِ الْخِيَارِوكان هو في الفتح مميزا فعدّ في الصحابة لذلك . وعدّه العجلي وغيره في ثقات كبار التابعينعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AHأَبِيهِثقة فقيه مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 145, or: 146 AH, or: 147 AH, also said: 144 AHهِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَثقة فقيه ربما دلسعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AHسُفْيَانُثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقاتحدثنا
- d. 265 AHسَعْدَانُ بْنُ نَصْرٍحدثنا
- d. 340 AH, or 341 AHأَبُو سَعِيدِ ابْنُ الْأَعْرَابِيِّحدثنا
- أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ يُوسُفَ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّأنبأ
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.