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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 13173

✧ Chapters on the distribution of what is taken from the four-fifths of the fay' that was not taken by force

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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، ثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِ، ثَنَا يُونُسُ بْنُ بُكَيْرٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي عُمَرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ قَالَ:

جَعَلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ شِعَارَ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ يَوْمَ بَدْرٍ: يَا بَنِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، وَشِعَارَ الْخَزْرَجِ: يَا بَنِي عَبْدِ اللهِ، وَشِعَارَ الْأَوْسِ: يَا بَنِي عُبَيْدِ اللهِ، وَسَمَّى خَيْلَهُ يَا خَيْلَ اللهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ
  2. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  3. Aḥmad b. ʿAbd al-Jabbār
  4. Yūnus b. Bukayr
  5. Ibn Isḥāq
  6. ʿUmar b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUrwah
  7. ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr

Machine translation, not reviewed

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ made the rallying cry of the Muhājirūn on the day of Badr: "O Banū ʿAbd al-Raḥmān," and the rallying cry of the Khazraj: "O Banū ʿAbdullāh," and the rallying cry of the Aws: "O Banū ʿUbaydullāh," and he named his horses "O horsemen of Allah."

No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.

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What scholars said about it

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  • Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī

    مرسل وقد روي موصولا

    machine translationIt is mursal (a hadith with the Companion omitted from the chain), and it has also been narrated with a connected chain (mawṣūl).

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 13173

Narrators

  1. ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr
    trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH
    عُرْوَةُ بْنُ الزُّبَيْرِثقة فقيه مشهور
    عن
  2. ʿUmar b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUrwah
    acceptable (maqbūl)d. 110 AH
    عُمَرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَمقبول
    حدثني
  3. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
    Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AH
    ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدر
    عن
  4. Yūnus b. Bukayr
    truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. 199 AH
    يُونُسُ بْنُ بُكَيْرٍصدوق يخطئ
    حدثنا
  5. Aḥmad b. ʿAbd al-Jabbār
    Weak (ḍaʿīf), though his hearing of the biography (sīrah) is sound (ṣaḥīḥ)d. 270 AH or 271 AH or 272 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِضعيف ، وسماعه للسيرة صحيح
    حدثنا
  6. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
    d. 346 AH
    أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ
    حدثنا
  7. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ
    أخبرنا
  8. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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