al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 12956
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أَخْبَرَنَا ) مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ السَّيَّارِيُّ وَأَبُو أَحْمَدَ الصَّيْرَفِيُّ بِمَرْوَ قَالَا: ثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ هِلَالٍ، ثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ شَقِيقٍ، أَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ وَاقِدٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي ثَابِتٌ الْبُنَانِيُّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مُغَفَّلٍ الْمُزَنِيِّ قَالَ:
كُنَّا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ بِالْحُدَيْبِيَةِ. فَذَكَرَ الْقِصَّةَ، قَالَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُغَفَّلٍ: فَبَيْنَا نَحْنُ كَذَلِكَ، إِذْ خَرَجَ عَلَيْنَا ثَلَاثُونَ شَابًّا عَلَيْهِمُ السِّلَاحُ، فَثَارُوا فِي وُجُوهِنَا، فَدَعَا عَلَيْهِمُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ فَأَخَذَ اللهُ بِأَبْصَارِهِمْ، فَقُمْنَا إِلَيْهِمْ، فَأَخَذْنَاهُمْ، فَقَالَ لَهُمْ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: هَلْ جِئْتُمْ فِي عَهْدِ أَحَدٍ، وَهَلْ جَعَلَ لَكُمْ أَحَدٌ أَمَانًا ؟ قَالُوا: اللَّهُمَّ لَا، فَخَلَّى سَبِيلَهُمْ، وَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى وَهُوَ الَّذِي كَفَّ أَيْدِيَهُمْ عَنْكُمْ وَأَيْدِيَكُمْ عَنْهُمْ بِبَطْنِ مَكَّةَ مِنْ بَعْدِ أَنْ أَظْفَرَكُمْ عَلَيْهِمْ وَكَانَ اللهُ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ بَصِيرًا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ
- Abū al-ʿAbbās al-Sayyārī and ʾAbū Aḥmad al-Ṣayrafī Bimarw
- Ibrāhīm b. Hilāl
- ʿAlī b. al-Ḥasan b. Shaqīq
- al-Ḥusayn b. Wāqid
- Thābit al-Bunānī
- ʿAbdullāh b. Mughaffal al-Muzanī
Machine translation, not reviewed
We were with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ at al-Ḥudaybiyah. Then he mentioned the story. ʿAbdullāh b. Mughaffal said: While we were like that, thirty young men bearing weapons came out upon us, and they rushed at our faces. The Prophet ﷺ supplicated against them, so Allah seized their sight. We stood up to them and took them. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to them: "Have you come under anyone's covenant, and has anyone granted you security?" They said: "By Allah, no." So he let them go, and Allah, Blessed and Exalted, revealed: {وَهُوَ الَّذِي كَفَّ أَيْدِيَهُمْ عَنْكُمْ وَأَيْدِيَكُمْ عَنْهُمْ بِبَطْنِ مَكَّةَ مِنْ بَعْدِ أَنْ أَظْفَرَكُمْ عَلَيْهِمْ وَكَانَ اللهُ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ بَصِيرًا}
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī), who gave the pledge of allegiance under the treed. Musaddad said: 59 AH, Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr said: 60 AH, also said: 61 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُغَفَّلِ بْنِ عَبْدِ نَهْمٍ الْمُزَنِيُّصحابي ، بايع تحت الشجرةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 122 AH, or 123 AH, or 126 AH, or 127 AH, or 129 AHثَابِتٌ الْبُنَانِيُّثقة عابدحدثني
- Trustworthy (thiqah), with some errors (awhām)d. 159 AH, also said: 157 AHالْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ وَاقِدٍثقة ، له أوهامأنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 211 AH, 215 AH, also said: 212 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ شَقِيقٍثقة حافظحدثنا
- d. 289 AHإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ هِلَالٍحدثنا
- d. 345 AH, or 348 AHوَأَبُو أَحْمَدَ الصَّيْرَفِيُّأنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.