al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 12516
✧ The Collective Chapters of Inheritances
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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْحَافِظُ، ثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ، ثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ، ثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عِيسَى، أَنَا جَرِيرٌ، عَنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ، عَنْ أَصْحَابِهِ قَالُوا:
كَانَ زَيْدٌ إِذَا لَمْ يَجِدْ أَحَدًا مِنْ هَؤُلَاءِ - يَعْنِي الْعَصَبَةَ - لَمْ يَرُدَّ عَلَى ذِي سَهْمٍ، وَلَكِنْ يَرُدُّ عَلَى الْمَوَالِي، فَإِنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ مَوَالِي، فَعَلَى بَيْتِ الْمَالِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. ʿAlī al-Ḥāfiẓ
- Ibrāhīm b. ʿAbdullāh al-Aṣbahānī
- Ismāʿīl b. Ibrāhīm b. al-Ḥārith
- al-Ḥasan b. ʿĪsá
- Jarīr
- al-Mughīrah
- Aṣḥābih
Machine translation, not reviewed
When Zayd did not find any of these - meaning the paternal heirs ('aṣabah) - he would not give a return to the one with a fixed share, but would give the return to the freed slaves' patrons (mawālī); and if there were no patrons, then to the public treasury (bayt al-māl).
No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.
Grades by grader
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Narrators
- Famous Companion, scribe of the revelationd. 45 AH, also said: 40 AH, also said: 42 AH, also said: 43 AH, also said: 48 AH, also said: 51 AH, also said: 52 AH, also said: 54 AH, also said: 55 AH, also said: 56 AHزَيْدُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي مشهور ، كاتب الوحيفي حكم العنعنة
- أصحاب المغيرة بن مقسم الضبيعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah) and meticulous (mutqin), except that he used to practise concealment (tadlīs), especially from Ibrāhīmd. 132 AH, or: 133 AH, or: 134 AH, or: 136 AHالْمُغِيرَةِثقة متقن إلا أنه كان يدلس ولا سيما عن إبراهيمعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), his book is sound (ṣaḥīḥ al-kitāb); it was said that at the end of his life he would err when narrating from memoryd. 187 AH or 188 AHجَرِيرٌثقة صحيح الكتاب ، قيل : كان في آخر عمره يهم من حفظهأنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 239 AH, also said: 240 AHالْحَسَنُ بْنُ عِيسَىثقةحدثنا
- d. 315 AHإِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ الْحَارِثِحدثنا
- d. 373 AHإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّحدثنا
- d. 428 AHأَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْحَافِظُأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.