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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 12198

✧ What he may take and what he may not take of what he finds

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أَخْبَرَنَاهُ ) أَبُو الْحَسَنِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ دَاوُدَ الْعَلَوِيُّ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو حَامِدٍ ابْنُ الشَّرْقِيِّ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى الذُّهْلِيُّ، وَأَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ السُّلَمِيُّ، قَالَا: ثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَنْبَأَ سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ خَالِدٍ الْحَذَّاءِ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الشِّخِّيرِ، عَنْ مُطَرِّفِ بْنِ الشِّخِّيرِ، عَنِ الْجَارُودِ الْعَبْدِيِّ، يَرْفَعُهُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ:

" ضَالَّةُ الْمُسْلِمِ حَرَقُ النَّارِ، فَلَا تَقْرَبَنَّهَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Ḥasan Muḥammad b. al-Ḥusayn b. Dāwud al-ʿAlawī Anbaʾ Abū Ḥāmid Ibn al-Sharqī
  2. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá al-Dhuhlī and ʾAḥmad b. Yūsuf al-Sulamī
  3. ʿAbd al-Razzāq Anbaʾ Sufyān
  4. Khālid al-Ḥadhhāʾ
  5. Yazīd b. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Shikhhīr
  6. Muṭarrif b. al-Shikhhīr
  7. al-a neighborūd al-ʿAbdī Yarfaʿuh
  8. al-Nabī ﷺ

Machine translation, not reviewed

"The stray animal of a Muslim is a flame of fire, so do not approach it.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī

    وقد قيل عنه عن مطرف عن أبي مسلم عن الجارود وقد قيل عن مطرف بن عبد الله بن الشخير عن أبيه

    machine translationIt has also been said, from him, from Muṭarrif, from Abū Muslim, from al-Jārūd; and it has been said, from Muṭarrif b. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Shikhkhīr, from his father.

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 12198

Narrators

  1. al-Jārūd ẓiʾr al-ʿAnāq
    Eminent Companion (ṣaḥābī jalīl)d. 21 AH, also said: lived until ʿUthmān's caliphate
    الْجَارُودُ ظِئْرُ الْعَنَاقِصحابي جليل
    عن
  2. Muṭarrif b. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Shikhkhīr al-Ḥarashī
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), virtuous (fāḍil)d. 87 AH, or: 95 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: died after the Plague of al-Jārif, and the Plague of al-Jārif was in the year 69 AH
    مُطَرِّفِ بْنِ الشِّخِّيرِثقة عابد فاضل
    عن
  3. Yazīd b. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Shikhkhīr al-ʿĀmirī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 108 AH, or: 111 AH or before it.
    يَزِيدَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الشِّخِّيرِثقة .
    عن
  4. Khālid al-Ḥadhdhāʾ
    Trustworthy (thiqah); he narrates with omission of the intermediary (yursil).d. 141 AH, or 142 AH, or more.
    خَالِدٍ الْحَذَّاءِثقة يرسل.
    عن
  5. Sufyān al-Thawrī
    trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AH
    سُفْيَانُثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجة
    أنبأ
  6. ʿAbd al-Razzāq
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a renowned author (muṣannif); he went blind at the end of his life and his memory changed (taghayyara), and he had Shiite leanings (kāna yatashayyaʿ)d. 211 AH
    عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِثقة حافظ مصنف شهير ، عمي في آخر عمره فتغير ، وكان يتشيع
    حدثنا
  7. Aḥmad b. Yūsuf al-Sulamī
    a reliable memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), trustworthy (thiqah)d. 263 AH, or 264 AH
    وَأَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ السُّلَمِيُّحافظ ثقة
    حدثنا
  8. Abū Ḥāmid b. al-Sharqī
    d. around 314 AH
    أَبُو حَامِدٍ ابْنُ الشَّرْقِيِّ
    أنبأ
  9. Abū al-Ḥasan Muḥammad b. al-Ḥusayn b. Dāwūd al-ʿAlawī
    d. 401 AH
    أَبُو الْحَسَنِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ دَاوُدَ الْعَلَوِيُّ
    أخبرنا
  10. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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